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课件网) Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Period(Three) Section A(4a-4c) 版本:人教版九年级全册 Objectives To learn to use the sentence structure: used to ... Paula used to be really quiet. I didn’t use to be popular in school. —Did he use to wear glasses? —Yes, he did./No, he didn’t. —You used to be short, didn’t you? —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. Translate the phrases. take up doing sth. deal with be popular in get tons of attention be careful about hang out be prepared to do sth. give up the road to success fight on a small number of people make it to the top 开始从事… 应对；处理 在…十分受欢迎/很流行 成为关注的焦点 小心 /当心 /注意… 闲逛 准备好做某事 放弃 通往成功之路 继续奋斗 少数人 到达成功的顶峰 Review Grammar Focus I used to be short. I didn’t use to be popular in school. Paula used to be really quiet. She didn’t use to like tests. You used to be short, didn’t you? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. Did he use to wear glasses? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. 根据课本内容,完成下列句子。 1. 我以前是矮个子。 I _____ ____ be short. 2. 我以前在学校不受欢迎。 I _____ _____ to be popular in school. 3. 保拉以前真的很安静。 Paula _____ ____ be really quiet. 4. 她以前不喜欢小测验。 She _____ ___ ___ like tests. didn’t use used to used to didn’t use to 5. 你以前很矮, 不是吗？ You used to be short, _____ ____? 是的, 我是。/ 不, 不是。 Yes, I _____. / No, I _____. 6. 他以前戴眼镜吗？ ____ he _____ ___ wear glasses? 是的, 他戴。/ 不, 他不戴。 Yes, he ____. / No, he _____. didn’t you Did use to did didn’t did didn’t Language points used to意为“过去常常”, 用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态, 强调与现在的对比, 暗示现在不做了。to为不定式符号, 后跟动词原形。used to只用于一般过去时态, 没有人称和数的变化。 一、used to的用法 e.g. 我们以前一起打鼓。 吉娜以前是个害羞的女孩, 但是现在她很开朗。(翻译) We used to play the drums together. Gina used to be a shy girl, but now she’s outgoing. 主语＋ used to ＋动词原形…… I used to go to the cinema, but I never have time now. sb. used to do sth. 肯定句式 used当作情态动词 used not 可以缩写成 usedn’t He did not use to swim in this river, but he swims here now. used当作实义动词 A) 主语＋did not use to ＋动词原形…… B) 主语＋ used not to ＋动词原形…… 否定句式 He did not use to swim in this river, but he swims here now. used当作实义动词 A) 主语＋did not use to ＋动词原形…… B) 主语＋ used not to ＋动词原形…… 否定句式 A) Did＋主语＋use to＋动词原形……？ B) Used＋主语＋to＋动词原形……？ 美式英语通用A种形式，英式英语用B种形式。 疑问句式 主语+used to do sth, didn’t +主语?/ used not+主语? You used to be a teacher, didn’t you?/ used not you? He used to watch a lot of TV, didn’t he?/used not he? 反义疑问句 （一）used to 的状语可以用副词always，often， sometimes等，但是仍然是过去的习惯，不 是指现在的习惯，所以不能用一般现在时。 例如：He always used to be late for class. 他过去常常上课迟到。 注意： （二）used to可以用在 there be 结构中表示“过去 经 ... ...
