2022高考英语一轮复习外研版 必修5 Module1-6学案含解析（6份打包）

必修5Module1　BritishandAmericanEnglish (主题语境:人与自我———生活与学习) 核心考点课堂突破　 1.confusingadj.令人困惑的;难懂的;复杂的 [教材原句] Sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaning,which can be confusing.(P2)有时候,同一个单词在意义上一点细微的差别就让人很困惑。 语境巧练 [单句语法填空] ①I could understand the text,but was then 　　　　　(confuse) about some vocabulary in it.? ②Because of the 　　　　　(confuse),Merat thinks some car makers will wait until vehicles can be fully automated without human operation.? ③Many students confuse desert 　　　　　dessert.? [小话题写作] ④(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)关于短剧的主题和形式我们目前陷入了困惑中。 ? 考点必记 (1)confuse vt.使困惑;使迷惑;混淆 confuse A with/and B将A和B混淆 (2)confused adj.困惑的,糊涂的;不清楚的 get/be confused被弄糊涂 be confused about对……感到困惑 (3)confusion n.混乱,困惑 in confusion在困惑中;在混乱中 [写作佳句] To avoid confusion,members in different groups wear caps in different colours.为了避免混淆,不同组的成员戴不同颜色的帽子。 2.comparevt.比较;匹敌;比喻;相比　n.比较 [教材原句]Prepositions,too,can be different: compareontheteam,ontheweekend (American) with intheteam,attheweekend (British).(P2)介词也可能不同:比较一下(美式英语中的)“on the team”,“on the weekend”和(英式英语中的) “in the team”,“at the weekend”。 语境巧练 [单句语法填空] ①Don’t compare your strength 　　　　　others’ weakness,which is meaningless.? ②The boy’s dream is to become a game talent 　　　　　compare in his state.? ③　　　　　(compare) your handwriting,I must admit that mine needs improving a lot.? ④(2019·江苏卷) Humans have extraordinarily large brains 　　　　　(compare) with other animals.? ⑤The tallest buildings in London are small in 　　　　　(compare) with the skyscrapers in New York.? 考点必记 (1)compare...with/to...把……和……相比较 compare...to...把……比作…… compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语) compare notes交换意见;对笔记 (2)beyond/without compare无与伦比,举世无双 (3)comparison n.比较;对照;比喻 in comparison with与……相比 [名师点津] compare作状语时,如果与主语是被动关系,要用过去分词形式。如果与主语是主动关系,要用动词-ing形式。 3.differvi.不同;有区别 [教材原句]The other two areas in which the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.(P2)这两种英语另外两个不同的方面是拼写和发音。 语境巧练 [单句语法填空] ①(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)I always read,using 　　　　　(differ) voices,as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it!? ②Farmers in many countries are also adapting like this—either by growing new produce,or by growing the same things 　　　　　(differ).? ③(2018·全国Ⅲ卷) The style of the campus is quite different 　　　　　that of most Chinese universities.? [小话题写作] ④(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)你的指导和帮助会对我们的短剧有较大的影响。 Your guidance and help will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　our short play.? 考点必记 (1)differ from=be different from和……不同 differ in=be different in在……方面不同 differ between.. ... ...