牛津深圳版英语八上 Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 学案（含答案）

初二英语同步学案 Unit 1 Encyclopaedias Warm-up: Reading Da Vinci was born in the countryside. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability. As he grew older, he learnt to do many different things. His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. He also had many inventions. For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawing of flying machines. 一、复习提示 （一）重点单词默写 1. 人的 _____ 2. 恐龙 _____ 3. 发明家 _____ 4. 音乐家 _____ 5. 科学家_____ 6. 出生 _____ 7. 农村 _____ 8. 才智 _____ 9. 才能 _____ 10. 笔记本_____ 11. include_____ 12. even_____ 13. 忽然_____ 14. win _____ 二．知识探究 课本内容链接 Da Vinci, Leoardo，列奥纳多·达·芬奇（1452年－1519）是意大利文艺复兴时期的一个博学者。除了是画家，他还是雕刻家、建筑师、音乐家、数学家、工程师、发明家、解剖学家、地质学家、制图师、植物学家和作家。他的天赋或许比同时期的其他人物都高，这使他成为文艺复兴时期人文主义的代表人物，也使得他成为文艺复兴时期典型的艺术家，也是历史上最著名的画家之一，与米开朗基罗和拉斐尔并称文艺复兴三杰。小行星3000被命名为“列奥纳多”以表示人们对列奥纳多·达·芬奇的尊敬和怀念。 要点回顾: 1. Look it up! 查阅一下！ look up意为“查阅；查询”，强调在词典、参考书等工具书里查询。 We can look up new words in a dictionary. 我们可以在词典中查新单词。 【拓展】 look up 仰视；向上看 He looked up from his book as I came into the room. 我进入房间时，他从书本上抬起头来看了看。 look 的相关短语： look around 向周围看 look out 向外看；当心 look like 看起来像 look the same 看起来相同 look forward to 盼望 look for 寻找 look at 看着 look after 照顾；照料 【即学即练】 1). If you don’t know the meaning of this word, you can_____ in the dictionary. A. look it for B. look up it C. look for it D. look it up 2). _____ ! The car is coming. A. Look for B.Look out C. Look at D. Look after 3). My sister is ill, so I have to_____ her at home. A. Look for B.Look out C. Look at D. Look after 2. Da Vinci was born in the countryside. 达芬奇出生在农村。 be born 意为“出生”，其后可接地点或时间状语。注意介词的使用。 例： Li Ming was born in England on May 8th, 1995. 【即学即练】 He_____ in China in 1997. A. born B. is born C. bears D. was born 3. For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawings of flying machines. 例如，他的笔记本里包含一些飞行器的有趣图画。 a．include 是及物动词，意为“包含，包括” The club includes 20 girls. 拓展：including 是介词，意为“包括，包含在内” Ten members were present at the meeting, including the boss. 包括老板在内的10个成员出席了会议。 4. Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than sixty million years before human beings. 恐龙在六百多万年前先于人类就生活在地球上了。 live 居住、生活. live in+大地点: 住在，生活在……. 如： live in Guangzhou/ America live at+小地点: 住在，生活在……. 如： live at Green street more than 多于, 不仅仅=over eg: More than forty countries came to Guangzhou to take part in the 2010 Asian Games. He is more than an artist; he is also a writer. hundred, thousand, million ... ...