江苏省南京市(2020-2021)两年中考一年模拟 完形填空 (原卷+解析卷)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 江苏省南京市(2020—2021)两年中考一年模拟 完形填空 原卷 一、两年中考 ㈠ 2020年南京中考英语试题 (2020·江苏南京) According to several recent surveys, some people fear public speaking more than anything else. ____16____, this fear can be overcome(克服) with two simple methods: practice and using positive(正面的） energy from the audience. Practicing for a speech is essential. ____17____ the task of writing the speech is complete, speakers must practice, practice, practice. The more times they practice the speech, the more ____18____ they are discussing the topic. Using ____19____ such as mirrors or video recordings as they practice can show speakers what they look and sound like to the audience. Video is particularly helpful as it can be ____20____ many times, with the presenters focusing(集中）on one part at a time. Another ____21____ of dealing with public speaking fears is using the audience's positive energy. Speakers need to remember that the audience wants them to _ 22__. Something as basic as a small nod or a smile from a member of the audience should give ____23____ to the presenters behind the podium. While it is easy for nervous speakers to focus only on getting through the presentation, using the audience's ____24____ will(意愿）helps much in making a speech better. All in all, these two strategies are sure to help with fear of public speaking. With proper practice and audience empathy(共鸣），it is ____25____ to overcome the fear of public speaking and deliver a successful speech. So there is no need to fear public speaking any more. 16. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Sadly D. Terribly 17. A. Unless B. After C. Until D. Before 18. A. nervous B. scared C. comfortable D. difficult 19. A. objects B. activities C. signs D. instructions 20. A. found B. sold C. cleared D. watched 21. A. cause B. problem C. way D. purpose 22. A. surprise B. scream C. suppose D. succeed 23. A. confidence B. challenge C. humour D. service 24. A. poor B. good C. weak D. free 25. A. necessary B. important C. interesting D. possible ㈡ 2021年南京市中考英语试题 (2021江苏南京) What does the word ecology mean It was 16 by Ernst Haeckel, a German biologist. He joined two Greek words: oikos, meaning "house,” and logie, meaning "the study of". Together they mean "the study of the house.” The "house" Haeckel had in mind is our 17 , Earth. Earth is home for all living things—humans, animals, plants, and even tiny microbes. To study a house is to learn how its residents(居民) use it. An ecologist is a scientist who studies the 18 between organisms(生物) and their environment. The environment is an organism’s surroundings. It may 19 water, gases, rocks, and temperature. Ecologists also study the balance of using the environment while protecting it. An ecologist once asked a boy 20 he thought it meant to protect the environment. The boy said, "You go into the forest and look for somebody who wants to cut down a tree. You take away his axe. You tell ... ...