(
课件网) 九年级阅读专项--猜词题 -- by xx老师 目录 一 猜词题技巧之词根词缀法 二 猜词题技巧之关联词法 什么是猜词题？ 一 那河畔的金柳，是夕阳中的新娘； 波光里的艳影，在我的心头荡漾。 请问划横线部分的“新娘”是指？ A. 新郎的未婚妻 B.金柳 C. 康桥 还记得那年的康桥吗？ √ 猜词题的定义 猜词题：英语阅读理解中的一种题型，通常是指根据构词法或者上下文关系推断所给生词含义的题。 猜词题的出题形式 1. The word “...” in the passage probably means____. 2. The underlined word “...” means ____. 3. The underlined word in paragraph 3 means ____. 4. The word “...” refers to ____. 5.What does the word “...” mean 6. The close meaning of the underlined word “...” is ____. 7. The close meaning of the underlined word “...” is ____ in English. 猜词题的解题方法 词根词缀法 因果关系法 转折关系法 第一部分 词根词缀法 二 中学阶段常见的词根词缀 re- 再，重复 dis- 否定 im- 否定 un- 否定 in- 在里面 pre- 在......之前 op- 相反 com-/con- 共同；一起 前缀 名词后缀：-tion/-ion -ment -ship -ness -ist -ity 形容词后缀： -y -ly -ous -ful -able -ive -ic 后缀 rect- 正；直 -tend 延伸 pos- 放 spir- 呼吸 sect-切割 -dict 说 词根 Can you guess the right meaning review - disappear - inside - predict - education - sickness - scientist - creativity - noisy - careful - dangerous - uncomfortable - 复习 消失 在里面 预测 教育 疾病 科学家 创造力 吵闹的 仔细的 危险的 不舒适的 小试牛刀 1. He said, "English is clearly an international language, it sohould be accepted by the world", but I disagree with him. A. 不喜欢 B. 不接受 C.不赞同 D.不理解 2. "Cool" can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. A.see B. show C.know D.feel √ √ 第二部分之 因果关系法 二 因果关系词 because for as since due to because of now that The reason why ... is that + 原因 表因 so thus hence therefore as a result as a consequence lead to+结果 result in+结果 表果 1. She wanted the tailor to trim her coat a bit because it was too long. A. 修剪 B. 梳理 C. 制作 D.装饰 2. It will be impossible to see all the exhibits in one day since the Palace Museum is so immense . A. large B. crowded C. noisy D. good 3. She is a shrewed woman therefore she never loses in any quarrel A. 精明的 B. 傻的 C. 无可挑剔的 D. 美丽的. 小试牛刀 √ √ √ 第二部分之 转折关系法 四 转折关系词 but not yet however while whereas instead of unfortunately on the contrary 沙场点兵 1. Generally,sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(苹果酱)。 A. 小的 B. 大的 C. 坏的 D. 酸的 2. She is usually prompt for all her classes, but today she arrived in the middle of her first class. A. on time B. late C. slowly D. quickly 3. Ten-year-old Kate was an active girl, but her sister was quite sedate. A. pretty B. calm C. protective D. energetic √ √ √ 综合练习 1. He did not hear what you said because he was completely engrossed in his reading. A. 心不在焉的 B.紧张的 C. 全神贯注的 D. 睡意浓的 2. Her mother is loquacious while her father is the silent type. A. 多嘴多舌的 B. ... ...
