(
课件网) run study v. 跑，奔跑 v. 学习；研究 Words and expressions 根据汉语，完成句子。 1. 我正站在中国长城上和你说话。 ____ _____ on the Great Wall of China and _____ to you. 2. 托尼正在吃一个美味的冰淇淋。 Tony ___ _____ a delicious ice cream. 3. 他们正在工作。 _____ _____. 4. 人们没在吃晚饭。 People _____ _____dinner. I’m standing talking is eating They’re working aren’t having I’m standing on the Great Wall of China and talking to you. Tony is eating a delicious ice cream. They’re working. People aren’t having dinner. 现在进行时(1) 语法讲解 表示说话时正在进行的动作或所处的状态时使用现在进行时。 现在进行时的谓语动词形式：am/is/are＋ 动词的-ing形式。 考点 1 典例 —Are your parents at home, Jane —No. They _____ taking a walk in the park. A. do B. are C. will D. have 【点拨】此题考查动词的时态。表示正在发生的动作用现在进行时(be＋doing)。句意：———简，你的父母在家吗？———不在。他们(正)在公园里散步。 B 与现在进行时有关的关键词：当句中含有look, listen, now, at the moment等提示词或短语时，多用现在进行时。 考点 2【重点】 典例 Look！Sam _____ TV happily on the sofa. A. is watching B. watches C. watched 【点拨】此题用题眼法解答。根据题眼look可知应用现在进行时，故选A。 A 拓展一 表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作，且有this week，these days等时间状语时，常用现在进行时。 eg：We are making model planes these days. 这些天我们在做飞机模型。 拓展二 描述图片中的人物的动作，为了表达得更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。 eg：Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park. 看这幅图，那些孩子正在公园里放风筝。 拓展三 某些动词的现在进行时，表预定的计划或即将发生的动作。 eg：I am coming.我就来。 动词的 ing形式的变化规则 考点3【重点】 规则 示例 一般情况下，动词后直接加 -ing work → working 工作 以字母e结尾的动词，去掉e，再加 ing take → taking带走 以辅音字母＋元音字母＋辅音字母的重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母，然后加 ing sit → sitting 坐 特殊变化 lie → lying 躺 典例 —Where’s Miss Wang —Look, she _____(talk) with the students. 【点拨】此题用题眼法和转换法解答。根据答语中的“Look”可知时态为现在进行时，主语是she，可知be动词用is，且把动词talk的形式转换为talking。 is talking 魔法记忆 主语前面走，am，is，are紧跟后，现在分词不能丢！ Tom is taking photos. Lingling and Betty are doing their homework. Daming and his friends are enjoying the school trip. Tony is calling a friend. 1 Look at the picture. Say what they are doing. 2 Complete the conversation between Tony and his dad with the correct form of the words in brackets. Tony: Hi, Dad! Dad: Hi, Tony. What are you doing now Tony: We _____ (visit) the Forbidden City. Lingling and Betty _____ (write) postcards. Dad: What is Daming doing Tony: He (take) photos. There are lots of people here. They (enjoy) the sun. Some (look) at the buildings and some (look) at maps. Dad: Are you having a good time Tony: Yes, we (have) a great time, Dad! See you next Monday . are visiting are writing is taking are ... ...
