(
课件网) Unit 5 重点单词、短语精讲（1） 1. perform 重点单词 vi/vt. 表演；表现；履行 He performs perfectly on the piano. The machine is performing very poorly. You should perform your duties. performance n. 表演；表现 performer n. 表演者；演员 Just give me a chance and I’ll prove it to you. They put me in prison, but in the end, I was proved to be innocent. 重点单词 2. prove vt. 证明；证实 prove sb./sth. (to be) adj./n. 证明某人/事…… prove sth. to sb. 向某人证明某事 重点单词 系动词. 证明是；被发现是 1.The book has proved (to be) very successful. 2.He proved (to be) an honest friend. 作系动词时无被动语态，后接名词或形容词。 重点单词 3. award vt.授予;给予 They awarded John the first prize. = They awarded the first prize to John. 可接双宾语 n. 奖品；奖金；奖状 win/get/gain/obtain an award 获奖 On seeing her, the king immediately fell in love with her. They married after having been in love for five years. 重点短语 1. fall in love with 爱上 注意：fall in love (with)表示瞬间动作，不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用；be in love (with)是延续性动作，可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。 He has been absorbed in his work for many years. Judy lay on the sofa, absorbed in her book. 重点短语 2. (be) absorbed in sth./sb. 专心于 注意：此短语在句中作谓语时，用be absorbed in; 在句中作状语时，用absorbed in. 单句填空： 1.Your _____（perform）as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn. 2.A medal was awarded ____ the best speller in the class. 3._____(absorb) in the book, he didn’t notice that someone had come in. Exercise performance to Absorbed Unit 5 重点单词、短语精讲 （2） 1. relief 重点单词 n.(痛苦等的)减轻；宽慰 The volunteers brought relief to the victims. To our great relief, the accident caused little damage. Hearing that he has passed the exam, he sighed in relief. 令人宽慰的是…… 如释重负；松了口气 1.Moving to the country cured him of his illness. 2.You should cure your son of his bad habits. 重点单词 2. cure vt. 治疗；治愈；改正 cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人某疾病/改正某人某毛病 There isn’t a cure for that disease. The government are trying to find a cure for rising prices. 重点单词 n. 治疗；疗法；（解决问题的）措施 重点单词 3. aim n.目标；目的 1.The aim of this project is to reduce air pollution. 2.I will try my best to achieve/realize my aim. vt/vi 瞄准；力求达到；目的是；旨在 1.He aimed his gun at a bird. 2.The activity is aimed at improving the students’ ability of listening and speaking. 实现目标 1.The company provides cheap Internet access. In addition, it makes shareware freely available. 2.In addition to his salary, he has a bonus of 300 yuan per month. 重点短语 1. in addition (to) 除……以外（还） 意思和besides接近 1.He managed to get through his work before 8 o’clock. 2.Finally, he got through the examination. 3.Focusing on that goal helps me get through tough times. 4.I’ve tried to phone my wife six times and I can’t get through. 重点短语 2. get th ... ...
