2022年高考英语高效组合练 08：阅读理解+七选五+短文改错（原卷版＋解析版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2022年高考英语高效组合练08 阅读理解+七选五+短文改错 一、阅读理解 Text 1 My father never wanted his children to know what he did for a living. Dad worked in Plant C．Lying beside lake Erie, it saw him in at sunrise and out at nightfall. Sometimes my mother would take my siblings （兄弟姐妹）and me to the public beach in our hometown of Ashtabula. She'd gather us round and point to the smokestacks, coughing clouds into the sky. "Wave to daddy!" she'd shout. Four little hands would shoot into the air. I never knew what Dad did in Plant C, but during 34 years of hard work, he had surgery（手术） on his shoulder and hand. At 48, he had his first heart attack. He retired in 1993, right after the last kid graduated from college. But the damage was done. A few years later, the next heart attack killed him. I saw my dad in Plant C only once, when I took dinner to him. That night, I looked at my father, covered in sweat and coal, and for the first time I knew why he was so often angry for no reason. Recently my father' s friend, Toby Workman, walked me there. I knew my father never wanted me to see it. At every station, he described the job and the danger. It was like listening to a foreign language. I walked past many DANGER signs. Toby put his hand on my shoulder."Look," he said, "you need to understand something. Your dad was a maintenance mechanic(机械维修师). He worked the most dangerous job. If something broke, he fixed it. " A few days later, my daughter graduated from college. I gave her the hard hat Toby handed to me as I left, and this note: " Whenever you feel something difficult, put this on, look in the mirror, and remember your roots. " 1．What is the purpose of the passage A．to know about what the father did B．in memory of the author's father C．in memory of the author's mother D．to remind the family to live well 2．Which of the following is TRUE of the facts about the author's father A．He always faced danger while working B．He worked in Plant C for 48 years in all C．He was satisfied with his job D．He didn't suffer a heart attack until he retired 3．When the author saw her father in Plant C, _____. A．her father was fixing a broken machine B．she didn't recognize her father C．her father was angry about her coming D．she understood him about his bad temper 4．When Toby Workman described the author’s father’s job, the author _____. A．felt much puzzled B．felt familiar with the job C．wanted to learn a foreign language D．decided to do the same work 5．The author gave her daughter the hat to hope that her daughter could_____. A．remember her grandfather B．overcome all difficulties by wearing it C．get encouraged by her grandfather D．follow her grandfather' s work 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．C 【解析】本文是记叙文。作者回忆了父亲为了养家糊口，积劳成疾，最后死于心脏病的故事。从父亲那里作者学到了一个道理：勇敢面对困难，不要屈服。 1．推理判断题。根据第二段的“A few years later, the next heart attack kill ... ...