第13讲：报刊时文热点+读写综合运用+典题链接解析-高三英语第一轮培优讲义

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 ( 第13讲 ： 高三英语第一轮培优讲义 ) 报刊时文热点、读写综合运用、典题链接解析 目录 内容 Section A 报刊时文语法填空 Section B 记叙文阅读 Section C 说明文阅读 Section D 七选五 Section E 应用文写作 ( Section A： 报刊时文语法填空 ) 题源：China Daily 顺德水域出现中华白海豚 新闻背景：7月25日晚，佛山市顺德区勒流街道勒北渡口水域疑似发现中华白海豚一事引发社会关注。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After the visit of the Bryde's whale in Shenzhen, a Chinese white dolphin showed up in Foshan around midnight on July 25. The dolphin, ___1___ is estimated to weigh over 150 kg ___2___ a total length of about 1 meter, was spotted by citizens when drifting around the Lebei Ferry-point in Shunde, Foshan. Local fishery administration got to the site at once ___3___ found the dolphin at 4 p.m. of July 26. It ___4___(identify) as an old Chinese white dolphin with sonar system diseases. ___5___(protect) the rare creature, the administration suggests that people ___6___(avoid) disturbing or capturing it. ___7___(fisherman) and boats are required to keep a safe distance from it. Citizens can report any information concerning the dolphin through the hotline. Chinese white dolphins are an ___8___(danger) species across the world, and are under state ___9___(conserve) in China. In recent years, they oftentimes stray into inland waters. Citizens should report to local government when ___10___(discover) them. 答案解析 1.which考查定语从句。因先行词为dolphin，指物，所以用which引导非限制定语从句，并在从句中作主语。 2.with考查介词。with a length of...长度为…。介词短信作后置定语。 3.and考查连词。 got to ... and found到达并发现，并列关系，用and连接。 4.was identified考查被动语态。be identified as被识别为…。 5.To protect考查非谓语。动词不定式作目的状语。 6.avoid或should avoid考查虚拟语气。suggest意为“建议”时，后接宾语从句谓语动词为“should+动词原形”或直接用动词原形。 7.Fishermen考查名词复数。 8.endangered考查词类转换。endangered [ n de nd d] adj. 濒危的。 9.conservation考查词类转换。under state conservation在国家保护下。 “介词under+含动作意义的名词”表示“正在被……，在……之中”。 10.discovering考查非谓语。when doing当做…时。因discover动作为句子的主语Citizens主动执行，用现在分词表主动。 ( Section B ： 记叙文阅读 ) It's May, which means that millions of students around the country have got or are getting ready to receive their college diplomas. Grace Bush is one of them. The only difference Grace is just 16 years old. Yes, that's right － at the age when most teenagers have not even completed high school, Grace has graduated from Florida Atlantic University (FAU) with a bachelor's degree in criminal justice and a minor in Spanish. What's even more astonishing is that the brilliant girl received her high school diploma from Florida Atlantic University High School on May 9th, a week after she graduated from college! Grace's unique situation was made possible thanks to FAU's policies that allow motivated students to ta ... ...