Unit 1 Nature 【词汇和短语】 1. creature / kri t / n. 生物; 动物 2. paradise / p r da s/ n .天堂 3. wither/ w / vi . 变虚弱 4. replace /r ple s/ vt. 代替; 取代 5. theory / θ r / n. 理论 6. reward /r w d/ n. 奖励; vt.回报 7. solution /s lu n/ n. 解决办法 8. ignore / ɡ n / vt. 不理睬; 忽视 9. restore /r st / vt. 恢复 10. destroy /d str / vt. 摧毁 11. flourish / fl r / vi 繁荣; 兴旺 12. balance / b l ns/ v. 使平衡; n. 平衡 13. delicate / d l k t/ adj. 易碎的; 脆弱的; 精巧的; 精美的; 微妙的 14. beyond /b j nd/ prep. . 在…的另一边；在…之外 15. generation / d n re n/ n. 一代人 16. preserve /pr z v/ vt.维护；保藏 17. appreciate / pri e t/ vt. 欣赏；感激 18. miraculous /m r kj l s/ adj. 奇迹般的 19. sunset/ s n s t/ n. 日落 20. familiar /f m l / adj. 熟悉的 21. affect / f kt/ vt. 影响 (某人或物)；(疾病) 困扰 (某人) 22. mood /mu d/ n 情绪 23. responsible /r sp ns b l/ adj. 负有责任的 24. romantic /r m nt k/ adj. 浪漫的 25. timid / t m d/ adj 羞怯的 26. frozen / fr z n/ adj (地面) 冰冻的； 冻僵的 27. aware / w / adj. 意识到…的 28. positive / p z t v/ adj. (心态) 积极的 【核心词组】 1. send for 派人去叫; 请 (某人) 来 2. show up 使显露; 显露 3. break into 强行闯入；成功打入 (某行业、某领域) 4. tear up 拆除; 拆毁 【词汇重点】 A 1. creature creature / kri t / n. You can refer to any living thing that is not a plant as a creature, especially when it is of an unknown or unfamiliar kind. People also refer to imaginary animals and beings as creatures. (尤指不明的或想像中的) 生物; 动物 例：Alaskan Eskimos believe that every living creature possesses a spirit. 阿拉斯加的爱斯基摩人认为每个活着的动物都有灵魂。 【同根词】 1. creative /kri e t v/ adj A creative person has the ability to invent and develop original ideas, especially in the arts. 有创造力的 例：Like so many creative people, he was never satisfied. 正如许多有创造力的人一样，他永不满足。 2. creativity n. 创造力 例：American art reached a peak of creativity in the '50s and '60s. 20世纪五六十年代，美国艺术的创造力达到了顶峰。 2. paradise / p r da s/ n . According to some religions, paradise is a wonderful place where people go after they die, if they have led good lives. 天堂 例：The book describes paradise as a place containing a garden of delight. 这本书把天堂描绘成一个拥有快乐花园的地方。 Bali is one of the world's great natural paradises. 巴厘岛是世界最大的自然乐园之一。 3. wither/ w / 1. vi . If someone or something withers, they become very weak. 变虚弱 例：When he went into retirement, he visibly withered. 到了退休年龄时，他明显变得虚弱了。 【短语】 wither away 变虚弱 例：To see my body literally wither away before my eyes was sad. 看着我的身体在自己的眼前日渐虚弱真是让人伤感。 2. vi. If a flower or plant withers, it dries up and dies. (花朵或植物) 枯萎 例：The flowers in Isabel's room had withered. 伊莎贝尔房间里的花朵已经枯萎了。 4. replace /r ple s/ 1. vt. If one thing or person replaces another, the first is used or acts instead of the second. 代替; 取代 例：One species of tree replaces anothe ... ...
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