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课件网) Unit10 New words 1. forget to do和forget doing区别 forget to do 忘记要去做某事。 (未做) forget doing 忘记做过某事。 (已做) e.g. The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off. 办公室的灯还在亮着,它忘记关了。(没有做关灯的动作) He forgot turning the light off. 他忘记他已经关了灯了。 ( 已做过关灯的动作) remember to do 和 remember doing 同上 remember to do sth 记得去做某事(未做) remember doing sth 记得做过某事(已做) understand[ nd 'st nd] vt.& vi.懂,理解; 了解; 领会 第三人称单数:understands 现在进行时:understanding 过去式:understood 过去分词:understood e.g. Do you understand what I'm saying 你明白我在说什么吗? pass [pɑ:s]vt.走过; 通过 e.g. Did we just pass the exit 我们是不是刚过了出口? exam [ g z m]n.考试; 测验; e.g. He didn't pass the exam. 他虽然没有通过考试。 Kate's exam results were excellent. 凯特的考试成绩非常优秀。 examination, test, quiz, exam这些名词均含"考试"之意。 examination: 通常指为检查学生知识或能力而举行的正式考试。 test: 多指有具体目的的临时性考试或小考。 quiz: 指时间较短,随时进行的口头或书面的非正式测验。 exam:exam系examination的缩略形式,口语用词,通俗。 difficult [ d f k lt] adj.困难的; 难做的; 不易相处的; e.g. The child is going through a difficult phase. 那孩子正经历困难的阶段。 He is a difficult man to get along with. 他是个不易相处的人。 shy [ a ]adj.害羞的; 怕羞的 副词: shyly 比较级: shier / shyer 最高级: shiest /shyest e.g. He was too shy to talk to anyone at the party. 在晚会上他很腼腆,没有和任何人讲话。 memorize [ mem ra z]vt.记住,熟记 e.g. Here's an easy way to memorize them. 有一个很简单的记忆方法. memory[ mem ri]n.记忆,记忆力 e.g. What is your favorite memory 你最美好的回忆是什么 advice [ d'vais]是不可数名词,若表示一条或几条建议或劝告,要借用piece 这样的词:a piece of advice 一条建议 / two pieces of advice 两条建议 some advice 一点意见 give advice 提出忠告 take one's advice 接受忠告 advise doing sth 建议做某事 advise sb how to do sth 建议某人如何做某事 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advise (sb) (that) 主语+ (should)do sth introduce [ ntr dju:s] vt.提出; 介绍; 引进 introduction [ ntr d k n]n.介绍; 引言,导言; 采用,引进 用法大全 1、introduce sth to sb 2、introduce sb to sb 3、be introduced to someone e.g.She introduced me to her friend. 她把我介绍给她的朋友。 point ①Please pay attention to the study of the language points in each unit. 请注意每一单元中语言重点的学习. ②I failed to catch his point of view. 我没能领会他的观点. point out意为“指出,使注意” e.g. The teacher pointed out the mistakes in the composition. 老师指出了这篇作文中的错误. finally ['fa n li] adv.最后;决定性地;最终 e.g. The patient finally died from cancer. 那位病人最终死于癌症。 Finally we got the box out of the door. 最后我们把箱子搬出了门。 reception [ri'sep n] n. 接待,接待处 e.g. Jim had an enthusiastic reception when he returned home. 吉姆回家时受到了热情的接待。 reception desk 服务台 medicine ['medsn]n.药;医学 e.g. I have a stomachach ... ...