上海市华东师大学第二附属重点中学紫竹校区2022届高三上学期开学考试英语试题

登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧 上海市华东师大学第二附属重点中学紫竹校区2022届高三上学期开学考试英语试题 一、Grammar and Vocabulary （2021高三上·上海开学考）Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. What to Say to A Rude Person Recently, as the British doctor Lord Robert Winston took a train from London to Manchester, he found himself 　1． 　 (become) steadily enraged. A woman had picked up her phone and begun a loud conversation, 　2． 　 would last an unbelievable hour. Furious, Winston began to tweet about the woman. He took her picture and sent it to his more than 40, 000 followers. When the train arrived at its destination, Winston quickly got off for he 　3． 　 (have) enough of the woman's rudeness. But the press was now waiting for her on the platform. And when they gleefully showed her the lord's messages, she used just one word to describe Winston's actions: rude. Winston's tale is something of a microcosm of our age of increasing rudeness, 　4． 　 (fuel) by social media (and, often, politics). What can we do to fix this Studies have shown that rudeness spreads quickly and virally, almost like the common cold. Just witnessing makes it far more likely that we in turn, will be rude later on. Once infected, we are more aggressive, 　5． 　 (creative) and worse at our jobs. The only way to end a strain is to make a conscious decision to do so. We must have the guts to call it out, face to face. We must say, "Just stop. " For Winston, that 　6． 　 have meant approaching the woman, telling her that her conversation was frustrating other passengers and politely asking her to speak more quietly or make the call at another time. The rage and injustice we feel at the rude behavior of a stranger can drive us to do odd things. In my own research, surveying 2, 000 adults, I discovered that the acts of revenge people had taken ranged from the ridiculous ("I rubbed fries on their wind—shield") to the disturbing ("I sabotaged them at work"). Winston 　7． 　 shine a spotlight on the woman's behavior — but from afar, in a way that shamed her. We must instead combat rudeness head on. When we see it occur in a store, we must step up and say something. If it happens to a colleague, we must point it out. We must defend strangers in the same way we'd defend our best friends. But we can do it with grace, and by handling it 　8． 　 a trace of aggression and rudeness. Because once rude people can see their actions through the eyes of others, they are far more likely to end that strain　9． 　. 　10． 　 this ride of rudeness rises, civilization needs civility. 【答案】1．becoming；2．which；3．had；4．fueled；5．less creative；6．would；7．did；8．without；9．themselves；10．As 【知识点】语法填空 【解析】【分析】本文 ... ...