2022高考英语（人教版选修六） Unit 3 A healthy life 高频词汇短语句式通关练（含答案）

备战2022高考英语高频词汇短语句式通关练 Unit 3　A healthy life 1.stress n.压力;重音　vt.加压力于;使紧张 Although faced with stress from constant exams,she lost none of her enthusiasm for study. 尽管面临着不断考试的压力,但她没有失去学习的热情。 知识延伸 1.under stress在压力之下 lay/put/place stress on把重点放在……上;强调某事物 stress the importance of强调……的重要性 2.stressed adj.焦虑不安的 3.stressful adj.压力重的;紧张的 知识运用 1.More stress ought to be placed 　　　　　the importance of creativity. 2.Life is　　　　　(stress),and complaining may be considered by many as an extension of being absolutely normal. 3.Things can easily go wrong when people are 　　　　　too much stress. 4.当我感到压力时,我经常听轻音乐来放松一下。 　　 　,I often listen to light music for relaxation. 2.ban vt.禁止;取缔　n.禁令;谴责 Do you think smoking should be banned (P17)你认为应该禁止吸烟吗 知识延伸 1.be banned from doing sth.被禁止做某事 2.there be a ban on... 对……有禁令 declare a ban on... 宣布禁止…… put a ban on禁止…… remove the ban on解除对……的禁令 知识运用 1.After the accident,the famous player was banned 　　　　　driving. 2.There is a ban 　　　　　smoking in the new theatre. 3.As a peace-loving country,we’ll declare 　　　　　total ban on nuclear arms. 4.I am forbidden to go out alone at night. →I am 　　　　　to go out alone at night. 3.due to由于…… I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live. 我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛,要归功于我的健康生活。 知识延伸 1.be due to do sth.预期做某事 2.(be)due to sb.应支付/给予/归于某人 (be)due to sth.由于某事 1.due to表示原因时只用来作状语或表语,不置于句首。 2.表示“由于,因为”的其他常用短语:because of,on account of,owing to,as a result of等。 知识运用 1.The meeting isn’t due 　　　　　(start) until three in the afternoon. 2.Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due 　　　　　their wrong investment. 3.Due to my English teacher’s help,I have made rapid progress in English in the past year. 　　　 I have made rapid progress in English in the past year.(强调句型) 4.addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的 You see,during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes. 你看,在青春期,我也吸烟,而且上瘾了。 知识延伸 1.be/become/get addicted to (doing)sth.沉溺于……;对……上瘾 2.addict n.有瘾的人 3.addition n.癖好 知识运用 1.Many of the women are addicted 　　　　　heroin and cocaine. 2.I discovered an 　　　　　(addict)to housework which I had never done before. 3.Young people are addicted to playing their cellphones.They completely ignore their friends around. →　　　　　playing their cellphones,young people completely ignore their friends around.(分词形式) 5.accustomed adj.惯常的;习惯了的 This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. 这就是说,过一段时间以后,你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁。 知识延伸 1.be accustomed to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事 (表示状态) get/become used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事 (表示动作) 2.accustom vt.使习惯于 ... ...