2022高考英语（人教版必修五）Unit 4 Making the news 高频词汇短语句式通关练（含答案））

备战2022高考英语高频词汇短语句式通关练 Unit 4　Making the news 1.否定词置于句首的部分倒装 Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper 周洋永远也不会忘记他在一个流行的英语报纸的办公室里领到的第一份任务。 知识延伸 1.否定副词never置于句首,句子需用部分倒装结构,即把助动词、情态动词或系动词be提到主语之前。 2.常用否定副词和含有否定意义的词及短语还有:not,little,seldom,hardly,scarcely,neither,nor,at no time,by no means,in no case,in no way,on no condition等。 知识运用 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (我永远不会忘记) the accident that happened in my own childhood,which left a deep impression on me. 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (我们刚离开宿舍) the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room. 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (我们决不能放弃梦想);only if we can stick to our dreams will we be able to get over all kinds of challenges. 2.assist vt.帮助;协助;援助 You’ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you 你会发现你的同事非常渴望去帮助你。 知识延伸 1.assist sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事 assist sb.with sth.帮助某人某事 assist sb.in doing sth.帮助某人做某事 2.assistance n.帮助;协助 come to one’s assistance援助某人 3.assistant n.助手;助理;售货员 assist只是表示辅助性的帮助;aid多指经济上或其他方面急需的援助;help用法则比较广泛,常用于日常谈话中,表示任何形式的帮助。 知识运用 1.The guide managed to assist the tourists 　　　　　　　　(find) somewhere to live during the Russia World Cup. 2.We’re looking for volunteers who would be willing to assist us 　　　　　the group’s work. 3.Mary was chosen as an 　　　　　(assist) to help Mr.Brown finish his research. 在我的日常生活中,我认为帮助母亲做家务是我的责任。 4.In my daily life,I think it is my duty to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　the housework. 5.In my daily life,I think it is my duty to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　the housework. 6.In my daily life,I think it is my duty to 　　　　　　　　　　the housework. 3.concentrate on集中;全神贯注于 ...so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you’re interested. 以便如果之后你感兴趣,你能够把精力放在摄影上。 知识延伸 1.concentrate on (doing) sth.专心于(做)某事 concentrate one’s mind/attention/energy on集中注意力/精力于;致力于;专心于 2.concentration n.集中;专心 知识运用 1.Playing computer games can give us some relaxation after school,but as students we must concentrate 　　　　　our studies. 2.He concentrated his energy on 　　　　　(study) the history of Britain. 3.Speaking on the phone requires 　　　　　(concentrate) and takes a driver’s attention from the road. 你若集中精力学习英语,你会掌握这门语言的。 4.If you 　　　　　　　　English,you will master the language.(concentrate) 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 English,and you will master the language.(祈使句) 6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 English will enable you to master the language.(动词-ing形式作主语) 4.inform vt.告知;通知 They must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story. 他们必须 ... ...