(
课件网) Extended reading Unit 4 Exploring poetry 课前 自主学习 必备知识 单词 短语 句式 I 单词学习--会读，知意 dare /de (r)/ vi. & vt. 敢于,胆敢;激(某人做某事) dweller / dwel (r)/ n. 居民,居住者 striking / stra k / adj. 引人注目的,显著的;妩媚动人的,标致的 characterize / k r kt ra z/ vt. (also characterise)是···的特征, 以···为典型;使···具有特点,描述,刻画 Confucianism /k n fju: nizm/ n. 儒家,儒学,孔子学说 Taoism /'tauiz m/ n. /'dauiz m/道教,道家 legend / led nd/ n. 传说,传奇故事,传奇人物 I 单词学习--会读，知意 encounter / n ka nt (r)/ vt. 偶然碰到,意外地遇见;遭遇,碰到. n. 相遇,遭遇,冲突 nourish / n r / vt. 培养,助长;抚养,滋养* numerous / nju m r s/ adj. 众多的,许多的 glorious / ɡl ri s/ adj. 荣耀的,光荣的;壮丽的,辉煌的* boom /bu m/ n. (贸易和经济活动的)激增,繁荣. vi. 迅速发展,激增,繁荣昌盛* stability /st b l ti/ n. 稳定(性),稳固(性) tolerant / t l r nt/ adj. 宽容的,容忍的;能耐···的 I 单词学习--会读，知意 liberty / l b ti/ n. 自由 unconstrained / nk n stre nd/ adj. 不受约束的,自由的* vitality /va t l ti/ n. 生命力,活力,热情 distinguish /d st ɡw / vt. & vi. 成为···的特征,使有别于; 区分,辨别;认出;使出众 exaggeration / ɡ z d re n/ n. 夸张,夸大* metaphor / met f (r)/ n. 暗喻,隐喻* representative / repr zent t v/ adj. 典型的,有代表性的. n. 典型人物,代表性人物;代表 I 单词学习--会读，知意 frost /fr st/ n. 霜;霜冻,严寒天气 cast /kɑ st/ vt. (cast, cast)投射;向···投以(视线、笑容等); 投,抛;选派角色. n. 全体演员;投,抛 owe / / vt. 欠(情);欠(债) debt /det/ n. 人情债,情义,恩情;借款,欠款,债务 fascinate / f s ne t/ vt. & vi. 深深吸引,迷住* entitle / n ta tl/ vt. (usually passive) 给···命名;使享有权利, 使符合资格 blame /ble m/ vt. 把···归咎于,责怪,指责. n. 责任,责备,指责 I 单词学习--会读，知意 allowance / la ns/ n. 津贴,补助;限额;零花钱 make allowance for 体谅;考虑到,估计到 triumph / tra mf/ n. 巨大成功,重大成就,伟大胜利. vi. 打败,战胜,成功 impostor / m p st (r)/ n. 冒名顶替者,冒名行骗者 unforgiving / nf ɡ v / adj. 棘手的;不饶人的,不宽容的 I 单词学习--语境记忆 allowance；encounter；debt；undergo；distinguish； blame；numerous；entitle；characterize；claim 1.Some children _____ a complete transformation when they become teenagers. 2.It was _____ that some doctors were working 80 hours a week. 3.The city is _____ by tall modern buildings in steel and glass. 4.We _____ a number of difficulties in the first week. 5.The advantages of this system are too _____ to mention. undergo claimed characterized encountered numerous I 单词学习--语境记忆 allowance；encounter；debt；undergo；distinguish； blame；numerous；entitle；characterize；claim 6.At what age are children able to _____ between right and wrong 7.If you lose your job，you'll only have yourself to _____ ． 8.He lives on a single parent's _____ of ￡70 a week. 9.You will be _____ to your pension when you reach 65. 10.I need to pay off all my _____ before I leave the country. distinguish blame allowance entitled debts 1._____惊人的想象 ... ...
