期末语法复习专题——现在进行时2021-2022学年外研版英语七年级上册（Word版无答案）

外研版七年级英语上册期末语法复习专题———现在进行时 【知识总结】 定义：表示说话时或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。 2、结构：am/is/are +doing 3、动词变化： 规则 例词 （1）直接+ing go-going work-working sing-singing （2）去e+ing dance-dancing make-making take-taking （3）双+ing(辅元辅) run-running swim-swimming hit-hitting （4）改ie为y+ing lie-lying tie-tying die-dying 句式结构： 肯定句: 主语+be（is/am/are）+现在分词 　　 否定句： 主语+be（is/am/are）+not+现在分词 　　 一般疑问句: be（is/am/are）+主语+现在分词 　 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+相应be动词+主语+现在分词+sth 5、用法及时间标志词： 1） 现在进行时表示说话的时候正在进行的动作，经常和now，right now， at the moment等时间状语或者动词look，listen等连用。 例如：My father is watching TV now.我爸爸现在在看电视。 　　 Look! My brother is playing basketball there. 看！我弟弟正在那里打篮球。 2）现在进行时可以表示目前一段时间内一直进行的动作，经常和these days，this week， at present等时间状语连用。 例如：My parents are working on a farm these days. 这些天我的父母在农场干活。 3）现在进行时还可以表示现在不断发展变化的事情，表示不断发展变化的动词有get，grow，turn，become等。 例如：The leaves are turning yellow. 树叶在变黄。 【练习巩固】 一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式 1.write _____ 2.read_____ 3.put_____ 4.go_____ 5.sit_____　 6.see_____ 7.run_____ 8.have_____ 9.wait_____ 10.talk_____ 11.learn_____ 12.sing_____ 二、单项选择。 （ ）1、You _____ always _____ troubles. A .is; make B .have; made C .are; making D .is; making （ ）2、Mr. Fang _____ always _____. A .is; smoking B .are; smoking C ./; smokes D .doesn't' smoke （ ）3、—Where is Sam I can't find him anywhere．—Oh,he and Tommy in the library． A .read B .can read C .are reading D .don't read （ ）4、—What are you doing, mum —I _____ the house. A .clean B .cleans C .am cleaning D .is cleaning （ ）5、It's nine o'clock. My father _____ in the office. A .works B .is working C .working D .be working （ ）6、— Daniel, could you help me open the door I the clothes.— OK. A .wash B .will wash C .am washing D .to wash （ ）7、— Jack, can you help me pick up the phone I ____the flowers.— OK, Mum. A .water B .waters C .watering D .am watering （ ）8、— Lily, where is my dog — Look! It ____ under the bed. A .slept B .was sleeping C .is sleeping D .will sleep （ ）9、 Listen! Someone _____ the violin in the music room. A .plays B .played C .is playing D .playing （ ）10、You ____, Don't talk on the mobile phone. A .will drive B .are driving C .driving D .drives （ ）11、Tom wants to be a singer and he _____ singing lessons. A .is take B .take C .is taking D .taking （ ）12、Look! Our English teacher with two students ____ along the street. A .is walking B .are walking C .walks D .walk （ ）13、— _____ your pen friend _____ Chinese now — Yes. He studies very hard. A .Do; study B .Does; studying C .Are; studies D .Is; studying （ ）14、Li Lei enjoys _____ football. Look! He is ____ __ football now. A .play; play B .plays; plays C .playing; playing D .playing; ... ...