甘肃省武威市凉州区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力试题 ）

甘肃省武威市凉州区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 （满分120分，考试时间100分钟） 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 70分） 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，20小题，每题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, "Friends are God's way of taking care of us. "But how do you find real friendship and keep it The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter. There are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. 1. Sally wants to tell students the ways to_____. A. plant trees B. find friends C. get happy D. keep fit 2. What makes good friends A.A good friend should be lovely and cool. B.A good friend should be kind and patient. C.A good friend should have lots of money. D.A good friend should have good looks. 3. According to the text. you can_____ your friend after a fight. A. buy a present for B. never say a word to C. have dinner with D. write a letter to B When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do ” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes, But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences. “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” “I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.” When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(实质) of the language ... ...