人教版（新课程标准）必修3 Unit1-5学案（5份打包）

Unit 1 Festivals around the world (一)阅读词汇———明其义、写其形　 第一组：明其义 1．ancestor n．　　　　　　 祖先；祖宗 2．feast n. 节日；盛宴 3．worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的；世界性的 4．parking n. (汽车等)停放 5．wipe vt. 擦；揩；擦去 6．weep vi. 哭泣；流泪 n. 哭；哭泣 7．beauty n. 美；美人 8．weave vt.& vi. 编织；(使)迂回前进 第二组：写其形 1．belief n. 信任；信心；信仰 2．gather vt.& vi. 搜集；集合；聚集 3．award n. 奖；奖品 vt. 授予；判定 4．custom n. 习惯；风俗 5．obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的 6．gain vt. 获得；得到 7．forgive vt. 原谅；饶恕 8．trick n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门 vt. 欺骗；诈骗 9．fool n．愚人；白痴；受骗者 vt.愚弄；欺骗vi.干傻事；开玩笑adj.傻的 10．clothing n. 衣服 (二)表达词汇———晓其变、通其用　 1．remind vt.提醒；使想起→reminder n．起提醒作用的东西 2．arrival n．到来；到达；到达者→arrive vi.到达 3．independence n．独立；自主→independent adj.独立的；自主的 4．permission n．许可；允许→permit vt.允许n.许可证；执照 5．apologize vi.道歉；辩白→apology n．道歉 6．origin n．起源；由来；起因→original adj.原来的→originally adv.原先 7．starve vi.& vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死→starvation n．饿死 8．celebration n．庆祝；祝贺→celebrate v．庆祝；祝贺 9．energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→energy n．能量；精力 10．sadness n．悲哀；悲伤→sad adj.悲伤的→sadly adv.伤心地；悲伤地 11．agriculture n．农业；农艺；农学→agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的 12．admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admiration n．敬佩；钦佩；羡慕 (三)常用短语———多积累、准运用　 1．take place 发生 2．in memory of 纪念；追念 3．dress up 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰 4．play a trick on 搞恶作剧；开玩笑 5．look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 6．day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天 7．turn up 出现；到场 8．keep one's word 守信用；履行诺言 9．hold one's breath 屏息；屏气 10．have fun with 玩得开心 11．set off 出发；动身；使爆炸 12．remind ...of ... 使……想起…… (四)经典句式———明特点、会仿用　 1．“主语＋be＋adj.＋to do”句式 悟原句 At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 背佳句 (2020·全国卷Ⅱ)The good news is that it's simple to learn and can be worth the effort. 2．It＋be＋adj.＋that ..., it为形式主语 悟原句 It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave ... 背佳句 (2019·北京高考书面表达)It is obvious that the trip will be colorful. 3．while引导时间状语从句 悟原句 While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love. 背佳句 (2017·北京高考书面表达)While the students and teachers were watching the video, they were greatly touched. 1.“悲喜”交加 ①sadness　 悲伤；悲哀 ②sorrow 悲伤；悲痛 ③shock 震惊；难过 ④depression 沮丧；抑郁 ⑤happiness 高兴 ⑥pleasure 愉快 2.“相信”与“不相信”聚焦 ①belief n．　 信任；信心 ②faith n. 信任；信念 ③trust n．& vt. 信任 ④convince vt. 使确信 ⑤doubt n．& vt. 怀疑 ⑥suspect v． 怀疑；猜想 3.“骗，欺骗”家族 ①trick vt.　 欺骗；诈骗 n. 诡计；恶作剧 ②cheat v. 欺骗；欺诈 n. 欺骗(行为) ③fool vt. 愚弄；欺骗 n. 愚人 ④deceive ... ...