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课件网) m 把握主题 Para. 1: Festival 1 Para. 2: Festival 2 Paras 3-4: Festival 3 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界各地跟食物 Stilton cheese Fiery Foods Festival-The La tomatina—The 有关的节日。你想知道它们都是些什么样的有趣 Rollin Hottest festival on earth Worlds biggest Food 节日吗 快来读一下吧!Unit 1 Festivals around the world 一、背单词与词块 (一)背阅读单词———会认就行 (背诵时遮住右侧汉语,先自主翻译,后比对词义) 1.beauty n. 美;美人 2.ancestor n. 祖先;祖宗 3.feast n. 节日;盛宴 4.bone n. 骨;骨头 5.carnival n. 狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会) 6.parade n. 游行;阅兵;检阅 7.worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的;世界性的 8.parking n. (汽车等)停放 9.wipe vt. 擦;揩;擦去 10.weave vt.& vi. 编织;(使)迂回前进 11.herd n. 牧群;兽群 12.weep vi. 哭泣;流泪 n. 哭;哭泣 (二)背重点单词———写对才行 1.belief n. 信任;信心;信仰 2.trick n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门 vt. 欺骗;诈骗 3.gain vt. 获得;得到 4.gather vt.& vi. 搜集;集合;聚集 5.award n. 奖;奖品 vt. 授予;判定 6.clothing n. 衣服 7.custom n. 习惯;风俗 8.fool n. 愚人;白痴;受骗者 vt. 愚弄;欺骗 vi. 干傻事;开玩笑 adj. 傻的 9.obvious adj. 明显的;显而易见的 10.forgive vt. 原谅;饶恕 (三)背拓展单词———用准才行 1.remind vt.提醒;使想起→reminder n.起提醒作用的东西 2.arrive vi.到达→arrival n.到来;到达;到达者 3.independent adj.独立的;自主的→independence n.独立;自主 4.permit vt.允许n.许可证;执照→permission n.许可;允许 5.apology n.道歉→apologize vi.道歉;辩白 6.origin n.起源;由来;起因→original adj.原来的→originally adv.原先 7.starve vi.& vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死→starvation n.饿死 8.celebrate v.庆祝;祝贺→celebration n.庆祝;祝贺 9.energy n.能量;精力→energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 10.sad adj.悲伤的→sadly adv.伤心地;悲伤地→sadness n.悲哀;悲伤 11.agriculture n.农业;农艺;农学→agricultural adj.农业的;农艺的 12.admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕→admiration n.敬佩;钦佩;羡慕 [语境活用] 1.Even if you have a permit, I won't permit you to enter the hall without my permission.(permit) 2.They are celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival and many people are joining in the celebration.(celebrate) 3.The young man kept apologizing to his girlfriend for his being late, but she refused to accept his apology.(apologize) 4.The old temple has kept many of its original features, which tells us the origin of the legend.Originally, people knew little about it, but now it becomes very famous.(origin) 5.The moment I saw the scientist admired by everyone, words failed to express my admiration.(admire) 6.Della's eyes were full of sadness at the sad news and she looked sadly at her husband.(sad) 7.After three days without food, the men were close to starvation.If we had come later, they would have starved to death.(starve) (四)背高频单词———先“记牢”再“用活”,不背绝对不行 1.gain vt.获得;得到n.获利;利益 背词条用法 (1)gain sth. by/from ... 从……中获得某物gain othe ... ...