(
课件网) 【知识精讲】完形填空———新闻报道类 初三 英语 发布课文朗读任务 （任务-发布任务-自定义任务） 新闻报道类完形填空高频词汇及句型举例 There is good news for... In recent days,... The Chinese government announced that... Here is a survey that... Scientists have found that... happen（发生） interview（采访） 新闻报道类完形填空高频词汇及句型举例 change（改变） ask \ inquire（询问） reduce（解雇；减少） ban \ forbid （禁止） prevent （防止；阻止） explode （爆炸） begin（开始） attempt （努力） desert （丢开，抛弃） increase （增加；提高） influence （影响） advice（建议） 新闻报道类完形填空高频考点 1.高频介词举例 with“有”、“和”、“用” for“为了”、“对于” of“……的” about“大约”、“关于” across“穿过” until“到……为止” before“在……之前” except“除了” 2.动词时态 新闻报道类完形填空所述事情多为已经发生过的事情，所以时态多用一般过去时态。但具体情况还应具体对待。 On August 26, 1999, New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm. I happened to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. “My job is to find anyone who is looking at harmful websites.” he said. 3.常考到的限定词举例 few, a few, little, a little few和little意为“几乎没有”，具有否定意义。 a few和a little意为“少数、少量”，其意义是肯定的。 few / a few指代或修饰可数名词复数， little / a little 指代或修饰不可数名词。 做本类完形填空注意事项： 1.快速通读全篇，大致了解文章内容。 2.逐个空及其前后文细看，看有没有固定搭配，考虑时态，词性等因素，对选项进行筛选。 3.完成填空后把填入的选项连同上下文检查一遍，看是否通顺。 In recent days, the news of Tu Youyou’s winning of the Nobel Prize in Medicine has occupied the Chinese media and everybody gets excited about that. Dr. Tu, an ___1____ Chinese medical scientist, was famous for her discovery of artemisinin(青蒿素), a medicine ___2____ has greatly reduced the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾). Tu’s research can date back to the 1960s. In order to save the soldiers and people in southern China suffering from malaria, Tu was given a task __3_____ the treatment for the serious illness. The Chinese Government ___4____ lots of money supporting her work, so she started her research on anti-Malaria medicine at once. She ___5____ a team, did experiments in over 200 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines and experienced over 380 failures. Finally she ___6___ artemisinin in 1971. After ___7___ on mice and monkeys, Tu and her two teammates volunteered to do many tests on ___8___ own bodies. At last, it proved to be 100 percent effective. They were happy with the test results, ___9___ they soon carried out medical tests on patients widely and cured medical-resistant malaria __10__. Tu said __11__ this prize was not a personal one but the wisdom of a whole team. “Artemisinin is a gift from traditional Chinese medicine to the world.” said Tu and she ended her speech with a poem ___12____ by our famous poet Wang Zhihuan, “The bright sun falls behind the mountain, th ... ...
