(
课件网) 【知识精讲】完形填空 五年级 英语 发布课文朗读任务 （任务-发布任务-自定义任务） 完型填空含义 完形填空实际上是一种障碍性阅读理解题，它的任务是根据上下文推断把短文补充完整，意在锻炼学生们的综合运用能力。 完型填空解题妙招 1.通读全文和大意：运用“跳读”或“边读边猜”等技巧把握中心大意。 2.重视首句获信息：重视首句、突破首句。完形填空题所选用短文的第一句话通常是不设空的，目的是给同学们一个整体印象，同时提示短文的中心内容或提供故事发生的时间、地点、背景等 。 3.培养词汇推断能力：就是根据词语的搭配习惯以及语法知识(词法和句法)，凭借上文，猜测出需要填写的内容。 完型填空答案类型归纳 1.词义辨析； 2.词组搭配； 3.语法考察。 完形填空。 Lucy is a(n) 1 girl. She is thirteen. She is my classmate. She is a good girl and we 2 good friends. Mr Wang is 3 Chinese teacher. He is a good teacher. Lucy has a sister. 4 name is Lily. 5 is not in our class. She is in Class Two. 6 Chinese teacher is Mr Li. He is a good teacher too. （ ）1.A. American B. England C. China （ ） 2.A. am B. are C. have （ ） 3.A. we B. us C. our （ ） 4.A. Her B. His C. She （ ） 5.A. She B. Her C. It （ ） 6.A. His B. Me C. Her 答案：1.A 2.B 3. C 4.A 5. A 6. C 完型填空。 On Friday I have a busy day. I 1 at half past six in the morning. Then I 2 my hands and face, and have 3 at seven. At half past seven, I go to school and 4 work at eight. There 5 four lessons in the morning. At twenty to ten, we have a 6 for twenty minutes. We go to the playground and I 7 with my friends. We have lunch in the school dining hall. In the afternoon, we have two 8 and go home at half past three. I do 9 on Friday evening. I do it 10 Saturday. （ ）1.A. go to bed B. get up C. go home D. do homework （ ） 2.A. eat B. smell C. wash D. look （ ） 3.A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. lessons （ ） 4.A. finish B. start C. close D. Open （ ） 5.A. am B. is C. are D. be （ ） 6.A. break B. dog C. apple D. football （ ） 7.A. talk B. sleep C. look D. listen （ ） 8.A. lessons B. schools C. students D. Teachers （ ） 9.A. something B. homework C. nothing D. everything （ ） 10.A. at B. in C. on D. for 答案: 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.A 9. C 10.C
