中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 【课程目标】 专题知识：针对考试题型，进行系统梳理，感悟解题方法。 题型检测：链接考试真题，题型组合练，能力逐个突破。 记叙文阅读解题技巧 [方法1] 顺藤摸瓜 记叙文中有大量的事件发展过程中的细节，包 括记叙文的5W(what，who，when，where，why)要素。因此作答细节题的时候，就没有那么复杂，一般只需要由前到后，从上到下，一题一题地做就可以了。 【典例1】Sometimes I real ly doubt whether there is love between my parents.Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling. One day，my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子)．I silently sat beside her.“Mum，is there love between you and Dad？” I asked in a very low voice. With surprise in her eyes，she stopped her work for a while.Then she said，“Susan，look at this thread．It can hardly be seen，but it' s really there.It makes the quilt strong.If life is a quilt，love should be a thread.Love is inside.” I couldn't t unders tand her until the next spring.At that time，my father suddenly got sick seriously.My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. After two months my father still couldn't t walk by himself.“Dad，how are you feeling now？” I asked him one day. “Susan，don' t wor ry about me，” he said.“I just like walking with your mum.I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes，I knew he loves my mother deeply. Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life.Love is inside，making life strong and warm. Why are Susan's parents busy trying to make money A．To send Susan to school. B．To go to see the doctor. C．To buy a strong quilt. D．To make money. [解析] 细节理解题。根据 短文第一段Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.可知父母忙着为了作者的学费而赚钱，故选A。 [答案] A [方法2] 左顾右盼 在做题过程中，我们大都不 能在文中找到与题干一字不差的词语或句子。这时我们需要认真研究问题，抓住题干中的关键词语，然后到文中准确地找到与之相关的语句，或是疑似语句的位置，接着去左顾，或右盼，在前句或后句寻找线索。 【典例2】One day when I was 5，my mother scolded me for not finishing my rice and I got angry.I wanted to play outside and not to be made to finish eating my old rice.When angrily opening the screen door with my foot，I kicked back about a 12－inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door.But I had no remorse，for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys. Today，I know if my child had done what I did，I would have scolded my child，and told him about how expensive this new screen door was，and I would have delivered a spanking (打屁股) for it.They never said a word.They left the corner of the screen door pushed out，creating an opening，a breach (裂缝) in the defense against unwanted insects. For years，every t ime I saw that corner of the screen，it would constantly make me think about my mistake.For years，I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it.For years，every time I saw a fly buzzing (嗡嗡) in the kitchen，I would wonder if it cam ... ...
