(
课件网) 1. So what is the difference between them, if any 那么，如果它们有区别的话，这些区别是什么呢？ if any是省略句，其完整形式为if there is any difference。 if so 如果是这样的话 if not 如果不是这样；不然，否则 if necessary 如果有必要的话 if possible 如果可能的话 if ever 如果曾经有的话 eg Correct the errors in the following sentences, if any. 【链接】 2. …, the nearby country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England. nearby adj. not far away 附近的；邻近的 eg They bought some fruit from a nearby store. 他们在附近的商店买了一些水果。 nearby adv. 在附近 eg Dan found work on one of the farms nearby. 丹在附近的一个农场里找到了工作。 3. Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name… break away (from sb/sth ) to separate or become separate from a larger group, country, etc. 脱离；逃脱 eg Three members of the band broke away and formed their own group. 三个成员脱离了乐队，创建了自己的组合。 break短语 break a record 打破纪录 break off 突然停止；中断(谈判) break down 失败；(机器、车辆) 坏了 break the ice 打破僵局；打破冷场局面 break into 破门而入 break out 突发；爆发 break through 突破；突围 break up 打碎；分裂 【拓展】 3) Scientists think they are beginning to _____ in the fight against cancer. 科学家认为他们在对抗癌症的研究中开始有所突破。 4) I was still living in London when the war _____. 战争爆发的时候我还住在伦敦。 【语境应用】完成句子。 1) The thieves _____ and stole some money. 小偷闯入办公室，偷了一些钱。 2) Negotiations between the two sides _____. 双方谈判失败了。 broke into the office have broken down break through broke out 4. The four countries that belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. belong vi. if sth belongs somewhere, that is the right place or situation for it 应在（某处）；适应 eg Put the chair back where it belongs. 把椅子放回原处。 belong to: if sth belongs to sb, they own it 属于 (不用于进行时态和被动语态) eg The book belongs to Dan. 这本书是Dan的。 【拓展】 belongings n. (pl.) 财产; 所有物; 财物 personal belongings 个人财物 1) First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feels that they _____ (属于) a particular group. 2) Have you ever _____ (是这支足球队的成员吗) belong to belonged to this football team 【语境应用】完成句子。 5. …, as well as share the same currency and military defence. as well as: and in addition 同（一样也）；和；还 as well as连接两个并列的主语时, 谓语动词应与as well as前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 eg He grows flowers as well as vegetables. 他既种菜也种花。 The editors as well as the author are working overtime. 编辑和作者都在加班工作。 【链接】 as well as 和……一样好, 为比较结构。 【语境应用】翻译句子。 1) 电既可以变为声能，又可以变为光能。 Electric energy can be changed into light energy as well as into sound energy. 2) 你别指望她除了照顾孩子外, 还做家务活。 You cannot expect her to do the housework as well as look after the childre ... ...
