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高考英语语法一点通课件——Lesson 2 时态

日期:2024-06-26 科目:英语 类型:高中课件 查看:92次 大小:700498Byte 来源:二一课件通
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高考,英语,语法,一点通,课件,Lesson
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(课件网) 时态时态是什么时态时态就是动作发生的时间和动作本身的状态。英语中一共有多少种时态?时态的二分法现在将来过去过去将来现在时间范畴时态过去时间范畴时态现在时间范畴时态过去时间范畴时态一般现在时现在进行时一般将来时现在完成时将来完成时将来进行时现在完成进行时一般过去时过去进行时过去将来时过去完成时过去将来完成时一般现在时现在时刻发生的动作或存在的状态What time is it now I love nature.习惯性、经常性发生的动作或存在的状态He gets up very late every day.She dances very well.客观真理或事实The earth moves round the sun.Light travels faster than sound.The plane takes off at 11:00 p.m.用在时间、条件状语从句中表示将来I will sleep until my wife comes back.If you want to study English well, I will help you.一般过去时过去发生的动作或存在的状态His father fell ill yesterday.They got married last week.过去习惯性的动作When he was at home, he often watched TV.用在时间、条件状语从句中表示过去将来As soon as he got off the train, he would call his parents.If there was no light, we would light a candle.现在进行时现在正在进行的动作Now, the girl is crying.What are you doing now 与频率副词always,forever,constantly连用,表示各种感彩He is always helping others.The man is constantly changing his mind.与位移性动词go,come,leave,fly等连用,表示将来We are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.They are going abroad next month.be+形容词用于进行时态表示现在的状态I am being serious.The boy is being naughty.过去进行时I watched TV last night.Iwas watchingTVat 9 o'clock last night.Iwas watchingTVwhen you knocked at the door.构成was/weredoing表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作。He was playing basketballat five yesterday afternoon.表示与过去某个动作同时发生的动作,常见于when和while引导的时间状语从句中Students were talking when the teacher came into the classroom.The light went out while they were watching the film.I was doing my homework while my mother was cooking.与频率副词always,forever,constantly连用,表示各种感彩He was always finding fault with others.She was constantly grumbling.与位移性动词go,come,leave,fly等连用,表示将来He was leaving his hometown a month later.She was arriving ten minutes later.一般将来时从现在看将要发生的动作或存在的状态He will return next month.I shall attend an exam in two days.打算、计划要做某事或者客观迹象表明将要发生的动作She is going to get married.Look at the black cloud, it is going to rain.will/shall+dobe going to+doVS表示说话人的愿望或想法表示必然性,注定要发生的事情没有经过事前考虑的意图表示打算、计划将要做的事情客观迹象表明将要发生的事情事前考虑过的意图I think China will become stronger and stronger.Fish will die out of water.Our school is going to hold the sports meeting next week.Her face becomes red. She is going to get better.—Why do you put off all the pictures —I am going to repaint the wall.—The box is too heavy to carry.—Oh, I will help you.一般将来时的特殊表达法位移性动词常用进行时态表示将来,如:go、come、arrive、leave、start、stay、die、return等。I'm leaving tomorrow.The plane is tak ... ...

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