【北师大版】讲练结合 模块2 Unit 6 Design（解析版）

【题干】Bruce had failed twice, but on_____ second thought, he determined to try_____ third time． /; a B．/;/ C．the; / D．the; a 【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词。on second thought为固定搭配, 意为“转念一想”；后一空序数词前用不定冠词表示“又一, 再一”之意。句意：布鲁斯已经失败过两次了, 但他转念一想, 决定再试一次。 【题干】The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody_____ them since． sees B．saw C．has seen D．had seen 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这些报告在2012年就丢失了, 此后再也没人见到过它们。考查动词时态。由题干中的since可知, 本句应用现在完成时。 【题干】He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later．It’s just a matter of_____． luck B．value C．time D．fact 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他迟早会理解你的努力。这只是时间问题。luck运气；value价值；time时间；fact事实。根据题意可知答案选C。 【题干】An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are_____ it． against B．for C．to D．with 【答案】A 【解析】句意：意见达成一致看来是不可能了, 因为大多数委员会成员都表示反对。本题考查介词的基本用法。against反对；for支持；to向, 对；with和。根据句意应选择A项。 【题干】He forbade his children from eating sweets because he didn’t want their teeth to_____． ruin B．be ruined C．break D．be broken 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他不准孩子们吃糖, 因为他不想让他们的牙齿坏掉。所填动词与宾语teeth是被动关系, 所以排除A、C两项t break“折断”, ruin“毁坏”。 【题干】I found the lecture hard to follow because it_____ when arrived． started B．was starting C．would start D．had started 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我发现我很难明白讲座的内容, 因为当我到的时候它已经开始了。本题考查动词的时态。题干中的语境为过去时, 根据句意可知空格处发生的动作先于arrived．故使用过去完成时。 【题干】Sorry, I don’t understand what you said just now．Can you explain_____ in particular B．in detail C．in return D．in general 【答案】B 【解析】句意：抱歉, 我刚才没明白你的意思。你能否详细地解释？in particular尤其, 特别；in detail详细地, in return作为报答；in general大体上通常。 【题干】The lecture, _____ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes． starting B．being started C．to start D．to be started 【答案】A 【解析】考查非谓语动词作定语。句意：讲座昨晚7点开始, 接下来的是用望远镜观测月球。被修饰词the lecture与start(不及物动词)为逻辑上的主动关系, 现在分词短语starting at 7:00 pm last night相当于一个非限制性定语从句which started at 7:00 pm last night。to start表示将来的动作, 与语境不符。如果将start用作及物动词, 那么start与the lecture为被动关系, 需用过去分词, 而四个选项中并没有过去分词形式。 【题干】During his lifetime, he developed the tradition of poetry_____ painting． connecting; to B．relating; to C．combining; with D．putting; in 【答案】C 【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：在他一生中, 他发展了将诗歌和绘画结合起来的传统。connect．．．to．．．把……连接到……；relate．．．to．．．把……联系起来；combine．．．with．．．把……结合起来；put…in…把……放人……。 【题干】Susan wanted to be independent of h ... ...