单句填空 【题干】How could you turn_____ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months 【答案】down 【解析】句意：在你已经失业好几个月的时候, 你怎么会拒绝这样一份极好的工作呢？考查动词词组。根据句意可知填down, turn down调低, 拒绝, 关小。 【题干】—Do you know where my blue coat is —Don't bother to look for it．I'm sure it will turn_____ some day． 【答案】up 【解析】句意：———你知道我的蓝色外套在哪儿吗？———用不着找了, 我相信总有一天它会出现的。考查动词短语。根据语境可知．turn up意为“出现, 到场”, 符合语境。 【题干】With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a_____(turn)for the better． 【答案】turn 【解析】句意：在其他饮食文化的启发下, 美国的饮食文化可能会向更好的方向转变。本题考查固定搭配。take a turn（情况、形势等）转变, 符合语境。 【题干】She was supposed to hand in her research report on December 20th, but as she has_____(waste)a lot of time, now it seems impossible for her to meet the deadline． 【答案】wasted 【解析】句意：她应该在12月20日上交研究报告, 但是由于她已经浪费了大量的时间, 现在看起来, 她不可能如期完成。考查动词。由has可知, 填wasted。 单句填空 【题干】Much energy is wasted_____(produce) things that are thrown away． 【答案】producing 【解析】句意：很多能源被浪费在生产弃之不用的产品上。waste．．．(in) doing sth．“浪费……做某事”, 故填producing。 【题干】You're_____(spend/waste) your time trying to persuade him to give up smoking．He won't listen to you． 【答案】wasting 【解析】句意：你想说服他戒烟是浪费时间, 他不会听你的话的。考查动词词义辨析。从“他不会听你的话的”可知“劝他戒烟是浪费时间”。故填waste, 根据语境可知应用现在分词形式, 构成现在进行时。spend泛指花时间, 表达不够贴切。 【题干】Christmas is coming and the children can't wait_____(see) what Santa Claus will bring to them． 【答案】to see 【解析】句意：圣诞节就要来了, 孩子们都迫不及待地要去看看圣诞老人将给他们带来什么。can’t wait to do sth．“迫不及待地做某事”, 固定短语, 故填to see。 【题干】She couldn't wait_____(go) home after such a long and tiring journey． 【答案】to go 【解析】句意：在这样一个漫长而疲惫的旅行后她迫不及待想回家。考查固定表达。can’t wait to do sth．“迫不及待地做某事”, 故to go符合语境。 【题干】There were many talented actors out there just waiting____(discover)． 【答案】to be discovered 【解析】句意：有很多有才能的演员等待被发现。wait to do sth．等待做某事, talented actors与设空处的动词之间为被动关系, 故用被动语态。 【题干】 Much_____ my surprise, I found the education system in the UK was totally different from that of our home country． 【答案】to 【解析】句意：使我非常惊讶的是, 我发现英国的教育体制与我们祖国的完全不同。考查习惯表达。much to one's surprise使某人很惊讶的是。故填to。 【题干】Not_____, the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to culture． 【答案】surprisingly 【解析】句意：每种文化都有自己起名字的方法, 差别很大, 这是不足为奇的。本题考查副词。surprisingly惊人地, 令人惊讶地, not surprisingly放在句首作状语, 表示讲话人以为这种现象一点也不奇怪。 【题干】____(found ... ...
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