【精品解析】备考2020年高考英语一轮复习43：其他类作文

备考2020年高考英语一轮复习43：其他类作文 一、书面表达 1．（2019·浙江）读后续写，阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要 Parents everywhere praise their kids. Jenn Berman, author of The A to Z Guide to Raising Happy and Confident Kids, says, "We've gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to be more strict." By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think they're building their children's confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite. Too much praise can backfire and, when given in a way that's insincere, make kids afraid to try new things or take a risk for fear of not being able to stay on top where their parents' praise has put them. Still, don't go too far in the other direction. Not giving enough praise can be just as damaging gas giving too much. Kids will feel like they're not good enough or that you don't care and, as a result, may see no point in trying hard for their accomplishments. So what is the right amount of praise Experts say that the quality of praise is more important than the quantity. If praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome, you can give it as often as your child does something that deserves a verbal reward." We should especially recognize our children's efforts to push themselves and work hard to achieve a goal, "says Donahue, author of Parenting Without Fear: Letting Go of Worry and Focusing on What Really Matters." One thing to remember is that it's the process not the end product that matters." Your son may not be the best basketball player on his team. But if he's out there every day and playing hard, you should praise his effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses. Praising the effort and not the outcome can also mean recognizing your child when she has worked hard to clean the yard, cook dinner, or finish a book report. But whatever it is, praise should be given on a case-by-case basis and be proportionate(相称的)to the amount of effort your child has put into it. 【答案】暂未更新 【知识点】半开放性作文；概要写作 【解析】【分析】这是一篇读后续写，要求根据所给短文内容写一篇内容概要。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意：本文介绍如何表扬孩子，表扬什么程度，应该有什么样的频率等。其次了解每段的段落大意，掌握每段话的主要内容，总结文章的中心思想，接着下笔写文，将文章的主要内容和中心思想用自己的话表达出来，注意字数不少于60，表达要流畅，用词要准确。 【点评】考查内容概要类写作。写作时要注意概要应包括原文中的主要事实，略去不必要的细节。其次必须安排好篇幅的比例，重要内容着墨较多，相对简单或者不重要的内容一笔带过即可。注意要点之间的衔接，要用适当的关联词语贯通全文，切忌只简单地写出一些互不相干的句子，但也不要每两句之间都加关联词语，以免显得生硬。尽量用自己的话进行表达，不要照搬原文的句子。 2．（2018·江苏）请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章。 【写作内容】 ⒈用约30个词概括上述利用排名（ratings）进行消费的现象； ⒉谈谈你如何看待消费排名，然后用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。 【写作要求】 ⒈写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句； ⒉作文中不能出现真实姓名和 ... ...