10 Simple and Compound Sentences OBJECTIVES Recognize simple and compound sentences Write compound sentences Spell common words with the sound of oo in schoo/ Write about a hobby of a family member or friend 144 A man trims his Bonsai tree. FREEWRITE Write five sentences about a hobby you have. 145 GRAMMAR FOR WRITING Simple and Compound Sentences Simple Sentences In Unit 1,you learned that a sentence is a group of words that has at least one subject,one verb, and a complete idea.A simple sentence has one subject-verb combination.It can have more than one noun as the subject and/or more than one verb. SUBJECT VERB OTHER INFORMATION Whales are mammals. Whales and elephants are mammals. Whales are warm-blooded and feed their babies milk. Whales and elephants are warm-blooded and feed their babies milk. Compound sentences And,but,and so are connectors,also called coordinating conjunctions.They can connect two simple sentences to make a longer compound sentence.Use a comma before the connector in a compound sentence.Do not start a sentence with and,but,or so. COMPOUND SENTENCES SIMPLE SENTENCE 1 CONNECTOR SIMPLE SENTENCE 2 Whales are mammals and snakes are reptiles. Whales are mammals but sharks are a type of fish. Sharks are a type of fish ，s0 they do not breathe air. And,but,and so show the relationship between the two simple sentences in a compound sentence.Use and to add information but to add different or opposite information ·so to show a result A mother humpback whale and her calf 146 UNIT 10 Simple and Compound Sentences(
课件网) 简 单 句 复 合 句 谓语 Predicate 主语 简单句 主语 谓语 主语 谓语 主语 谓语 复合句 简单句 连接词 简单句 复合句 复合句 主语 谓语 主语 谓语 连接词 ？ 复合句 主语 谓语 主语 谓语 连接词 Humpback 驼背 √ × S C S C C S C S Ecuador 厄瓜多尔 Equator 赤道 鲤鱼旗，在日本为庆祝五月五日男孩节（鲤のぼり/こいのぼり，日语叫“子供之日”），家有男孩的，家家挂鲤鱼旗。此风俗始于江户时代，原是农历端午节（端午の节句/たんごのせっく）的风俗。 Whistler 惠斯勒山 A man trims his Bonsai tree. FREEWRITE Write five sentences about a hobby you have. 145 10 Simple and Compound Sentences OBJECTIVES Recognize simple and compound sentences Write compound sentences Spell common words with the sound of oo in school Write about a hobby of a family member or friend 144 Simple and Compound Sentences Simple Sentences In Unit 1,you learned that a sentence is a group of words that has at least one subject,one verb, and a complete idea.A simple sentence has one subject-verb combination.It can have more than one noun as the subject and/or more than one verb. SUBJECT VERB OTHER INFORMATION Whales are mammals. Whales and elephants are mammals. Whales are warm-blooded and feed their babies milk. Whales and elephants are warm-blooded and feed their babies milk. ... ...
