医护英语 Unit 5-1 The Locomotor System-Reading A Physical Exercise（含学习指导+答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Medical and Nursing English Unit – 4 The Locomotor System 运动系统 黑龙江 哈尔滨 邱尚瑛 Reading A 身 体 锻 炼 Warm-up 1. 运动对我们重要吗？ 2. 运动能使我们的身体得到那些益处？ 3. 我们应该怎样做才能保持健康？ （参考答案开放性问题，无固定答案） 1. Physical exercise is very important to us, which will help us live longer and more healthily. 2. Exercise is good for us to build our strong bodies. It can keep us fit and keep our body at an ideal health level, help reduce our stress and make us feel well. At the same time, it also helps us reduce the risk of a number of diseases. 3. If we want to keep fit, we should take part in out-door sports / we should active do physical exercise. Think over while reading 1. 为什么运动对我们很重要？ 2. 运动是如何使我们保持健康的？ 3. 为什么户外活动与体育运动能使我们保持健康？ Summing-up 1. 运动对我们很重要，它会有助于我们活得更长，身体更健康。 2. 当我们运动的时候，身体锻炼会有助于我们协调身体不同的部位。运动对我们体内的各个脏器也有好处，它使我们的身体更强健、更灵活；它有助于减轻压力、使我们保持良好的状态；同时也有助于我们减少患一系列疾病的危险。身体锻炼可以强健骨骼、肌肉、增强心、肺功能。 3. 当我们走近大自然时，我们可以呼吸新鲜空气，大自然的美景也会让我们保持头脑清新。体育运动可以加快血液循环、有助于排除体内的废物。运动还可以刺激食、欲促进消化。所有这些都能使我们保持健康。 Core Skills and Practice I. Answer the following questions 1. Regular exercise will help us live longer and more healthily. 2. Exercise is good for us to build our strong bodies. Exercise makes our body stronger and more flexible, which is also good for our heart and bones. It can keep us fit and keep our body at an ideal health level, help reduce our stress and make us feel well. And it also helps us reduce the risk of a number of diseases including diabetes, heart disease and stroke. Exercise makes the bones, muscles, heart, and lungs stronger, too. 3. When our muscles are not used, or not used enough, they do not develop and grow properly. They soon become flabby and weak, shrink in size, and lose the ability to do the jobs they were expected to do. 4. Yes. Exercise can benefit our organs. It can help the heart beat faster and enlarge the blood vessels to protect us from heart attacks; and when we take part in out-door sports, we are closer to nature and can take in fresh air, the beauty of nature will keep us clear-headed, which is necessary for our health. 5. Yes. I do. I often do morning exercise; sometimes I play badminton. II. Choose the best answer 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. D III. Fill in each of the blanks with the words in the box, and change the form if necessary 1. lies on 2. coordinate 3. benefits 4. muscular pump 5. used 6. including 7. take part in 8. is essential to IV. Match the words or expressions in Column A with those in Column B. 1.c 2. d 3. a 4.e 5. b V. Translate the following sentences into English, using the expressions in brackets 1. Remembering English words is important for us to study Engli ... ...