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课件网) The Great Outdoors Unit 3 Lesson 1 Warm-Up Look at the picture. What was she doing before she fell asleep Read and Remember Role-play with your teacher. Were you playing when you broke your arm I was jumping over a rock when I fell. No, I wasn’t playing. Grammar 过去进行时 过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作。 Grammar 过去进行时 过去进行时的结构 否定形式 问句形式 was/were + not + doing Was/Were+主语+doing was/were + doing He was sleeping at that time. He wasn’t sleeping at that time. Was he sleeping at that time 肯定形式 Grammar 过去进行时标志词 then, at that time, this time yesterday, at 5 o’clock last night, all night, all the morning, from 7:00 to 9:00 yesterday… They were having a class this time yesterday. I was drawing a horse when the teacher came in. Grammar 动名词变化规则 口诀 规则 例子 直 1. 一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing。 play –playing 去 2. 动词以不发音的-e结尾，要去-e加-ing。 take – taking 双 3.重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加-ing。 cut – cutting 变 4. 以-ie结尾的动词，把ie变成y再加-ing。 lie - lying Listen and tick the countryside words you hear. Listening text. DAN: What's the matter with your arm ALVIN: I broke it last Saturday. SHARI: How did that happen ALVIN: Well ... ALVIN: On Saturday morning my dad and I were walking up a really big hill. What an adventure! ALVIN: I was jumping over a rock when I fell. SHARI: So ... were you playing when you broke your arm ALVIN: No, I wasn't playing, and that wasn't when I broke my arm. ALVIN: We were in the wood and we had to cross a really fast river. We were walking across the bridge when I put my foot through a hole and fell again. DAN: And that's how you broke your arm! ALVIN: Well ..., no. ALVIN: When I got home I was standing on one leg to take my dirty boots off and ... I fell over. DAN & SHARI: ... and that's how you broke your arm! ALVIN: Yeah! SHARI: You call that an adventure! ALVIN: Yeah, OK, so let's write about some real adventures then! Listening text. Listen and say yes or no. 1. Dan broke his arm last week. 2. Alvin fell when he was jumping over a rock. 3. Alvin was jumping over a rock when he broke his arm. 4. They were walking across a bridge when Alvin broke his arm. 5. Alvin put his foot in a hole when he was crossing the bridge. 6. Alvin was taking his boots off when he broke his arm. Alvin and his dad was/were climbing a hill. Alvin was/wasn’t playing when he fell over. They were walking/walks across a bridge when Alvin put his foot in a hole. Read and choose the right words . They wasn’t/weren’t having a picnic in the woods. Alvin didn’t break his arm when he is/was crossing the bridge. He was taking/took his boots off when he fell over. Read and choose the right words . Read an complete. And I had to jump out it didn’t make a sound go down a waterfall There was nowhere else to go was racing after me was racing after me Read an complete. And I had to jump out ... ...
