中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 第09讲 Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well 【暑假预习课】2022年九年级上册英语暑假精品课（仁爱版） 【基础知识】 一、词汇拓展记忆 1．sleep _____(形容词) 2．final _____(副词) 3．real _____ (副词) 4．pronounce _____(名词) 5．able _____(名词) 6．discuss _____(名词) 7．easy _____(副词) 8．effect _____ (形容词) 9．exact _____(副词) 10．loudly _____(同义词) 答案： 1.fsleepy 2.finally 3.really 4.pronunciation 5.fability 6.discussion 7.easily 8.effective 9.exactly 10.aloud 二、重点词组短语 1．与……对话 have a conversation/talk with 2．害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth./ to do sth. 3．想要做某事feel like doing sth./want to do sth. 4．写日记keep a diary 5．擅长……be good at/do well in 6．听磁带listen to the tape 7．唱英语歌曲sing English songs 8．给某人建议give sb.some advice 9．在……薄弱be weak in 10．吸一口气take a breath 11．试一试give it a try/ have a try 12．建议某人做某事advise sb.to do sth. 13．做笔记take notes 14．把……翻译成……translate...into... 15．尽可能……as...as possible 16．只要as long as 17．坚持(做)某事stick to (doing) sth. 18．查明find out 【考点剖析】 1．Could you make yourself understood in the USA 在美国，别人能理解你说的话吗？ make oneself done“使自己被……” She couldn’t make herself heard above the noise of the traffic.车辆噪音大，她无法让人听到她的声音。 (1)make＋名词/代词＋名词(形容词、过去分词)表示“使……成为……”； (2)make＋名词＋do 表示 “使……做某事”，其被动结构为 be made to do。 【即学即练】 ①The news made him very _____. A．happily B．happy C．happiness ②She always makes me _____. A．laugh B．laughing C．to laugh ③It is difficult to make myself _____ in English. A．understanding B．understand C．understood 答案：B A C 2．I dare not speak English in public.我不敢在公共场合说英语。 dare modal v．敢，敢于 I didn’t dare ask her to dance with me.我没敢邀她和我跳舞。 dare to do敢于做……；在否定句和疑问句中，dare后接动词原形，用作情态动词。 【即学即练】 ①He dared _____ to her. A．to speak B．speak C．speaks ②They daren’t _____ any more money. A．to ask for B．ask for C．asked for 答案：A B 3．I always feel sleepy in English classes.英语课上我总是想睡。 sleepy adj.想睡的，困倦的，瞌睡的 I was too sleepy to pay attention.我太困了，以至于无法集中注意力。 (2)asleep意为“睡着的”，在句中作表语或宾语补足语，但不能作定语； (3)sleeping意为“睡眠中的”，在句中作表语、定语。 如：Although I slept eight hours last night，I still feel sleepy.I’m afraid I’ll fall asleep in a while.尽管昨晚我睡了八个小时，但我仍然感到困倦，恐怕一会儿我又睡着了。1)sleepy意为“困倦的；欲睡的”，在句中可作表语、定语、宾语补足语； 【即学即练】 ①I don’t know why I couldn’t fall _____ last night. A．asleep B．sleep C．sleeping D．to sleep ②I’m _____(sleep) and I’d like to go to bed early. ③They woke up the _____ girl and asked her where her parents were. A．asleep B．sleep C．sleeping D．to sleep 答案：A sleepy C 4．real 形容词 “真实的，实际存在的；真正的”，副词为really What is the ... ...
