安微小升初英语专项训练-语法11-15（共50套）

小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-14 ( )1．The high—speed trains are much_____ than the common ones. A. fast B. faster C. fastest B 【解析】考查形容词的级。题干中的than可判断句中的形容词用比较级。 ( )2．—Can you come to my party on Wednesday —Sorry, I can't. I _____finish my homework. A. may B. would C. have to C 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。根据句意“我必须完成我的作业”，所以用 have to。 ( )3．—Excuse me, how can I get to the museum ——— Sorry. It's my_____ time to he here. A. one B. first C. once B 【解析】考查数词的用法。由句意“这是我第一次来这里”可知正确答案。 ( )4．—What could I get my father for Father's Day —_____getting him a tie A. Why not B. How about C. Why don't you B 【解析】考查句式Why not… 和How about… 的用法。根据题干中的getting形式，应用B，A与C结构后接动词原形； ( )5．—There _____a big earthquake in Japan this March. —Yeah. Many Chinese volunteers went there to help the people in trouble. A. was B. is C. were A 【解析】考查There be 结构的用法。句中的时间状语和下句的提示应用一般过去时，后面的a big earthquake说明谓语动词用单数 ( )6．—Which sign can’t we see on the road — _____ . Ｃ 【解析】考查图标辨别。句意为“哪个标志在路上看不到？”故选Ｃ。难度适中。 ( )7．—Do you think it will rain tomorrow — _____ ．Because farmers need rain very much． A．I think so B．I hope so C．I’m afraid so Ｂ 【解析】考查交际用语。问句为“你认为明天将会下雨吗？”答语为“我希望如此。因为农民们非常需要雨。”故选Ｂ。 ( )8．How much does the train ticket _____ from Harbin to Beijing A．cost B．spend C．pay Ａ 【解析】考查表示花费的动词。ｃｏｓｔ意为“花钱”，物作主语；ｓｐｅｎｄ意为“花费时间或钱”，人作主语；ｐａｙ意为“花钱”，人作主语。故选Ａ。 ( )9．Which of the following pictures means“Please don’t make any noise.” Ｂ　【解析】考查标识用语。题意为：哪幅图画意思是请不要出声？选项Ｂ比较直观。本题易。 ( )10．—Peter，how old is your father this year —_____．And we just had a party for his _____ birthday last weekend． A．Fortieth；forty B．Forty；forty C．Forty；fortieth D．Fortieth；fortieth Ｃ 【解析】考查基数词和序数词。上句为：彼得，你父亲今年多少岁了？下句为：四十岁。上周末我们刚为他过完四十岁生日。表示年龄用基数词———ｆｏｒｔｙ，表示第几个生日 用序数词———ｆｏｒｔｉｅｔｈ。 ( )11．His parents often encourage him _____ hard． A．work B．working C．to work D．works Ｃ 【解析】考查非谓语动词。此句意为：他的父母经常鼓励他努力工作。短语“ｅｎｃｏｕｒａｇｅｓｂｔｏｄｏｓｔｈ”意为“鼓励某人做某事”。ｅｎｃｏｕｒａｇｅ后接不定式短语作宾语补足语。难度适中。 ( )12．Our family bought a car so we can travel _____ than before． A．most easily B．1esS easily C．easily D．more easily Ｄ 【解析】考查副词的比较等级的用法。通过ｔｈａｎ判断应用副词比较级，故排除Ａ、Ｃ两项，由句意可知买车之后旅游更方便，故选Ｄ项。本题难度中等。 ( )13．—Look! How _____ the boys are! —Yes．They won the game this afternoon． A．exciting B．excitement C．excite D．excited Ｄ 【解析】考查感叹句及形容词。Ｈｏｗ引导感叹句时，后常接形容词或副词。故排除Ｂ、Ｃ两项。 ... ...