(课件网) Unit1 Where did you go onvacation Section B 单词讲解 [ n'd bl] adj. 有乐趣的;令人愉快的 enjoy vt. 欣赏,享受;喜爱;使过得快活 enjoyment n. 享受;乐趣;享有 It was a sunny and enjoyable day. 这是阳光明媚、令人愉快的一天。 讲解 例句 短语 enjoy sth. 喜欢某事物 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快,与have fun 或have a good/great/nice time 同义。 [ k't v ti] n. 活动;活跃 activity(n.)→ activities(pl.) act v.→ active adj.→ activity n. Most of the students are active in the outdoor activities. [d 'sa d] v.决定;选定 deciding 1.decide to do sth=make up one’s mind to do sth 决定去做某事 We decide to go to New York next month. 我们决定下个月去纽约。 2.decide+从句 He decided that he would buy a new computer. 他决定买一台新电脑。 n. decision 决定,make a decision表示“做决定”。 Eg:I made a decision to study harder. 我决定更加努力地学习。 讲解 decided decide decided 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 第三人称单数 decides 短语 try [tra ] v. 尝试;设法;努力 trying tries 1.try on 试穿 2.try to do sth 努力做某事 (侧重尽力,为了达到目的而努力) He tried to finish the work ahead of time. 他设法提前完成任务。 3.try doing sth 试图做某事 (只是一种新的尝试,并没有一定明显的目的性) have a try 试一试 tried tired try 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 第三人称单数 短语 讲解 ['p r ɡla d ] n.滑翔伞运动 The founder became paralyzed in a paragliding accident. 创始人在一次滑翔伞事故中瘫痪了。 例句 给……的感觉;感受到 What do you feel like doing after work 你下班后想干什么? would like to do sth = want to do sth = feel like doing sth 想去做某事 ①I _____ her because she always argues with me . (like) ② ( )— Would you like _____ shopping with me — Sorry, I feel like ____ this book. A. to go; read B. to go; reading C. going; to read D. going; reading I felt like I was a bird feel like+名词/doing或从句 dislike B [b :d] n.鸟 The bird spread its wings. 鸟展开翅膀。 例句 ['ba s kl] n. 自行车 脚踏车 bicycle→bike We went on long bicycle rides together. 我们一起骑着自行车进行长途旅行。 ride a bike =by bike ['b ld ] n. 建筑物;房子 build→ built →built built adj.身段优美的;…建成的 The building was built in 1500. 该建筑于1500年修建。 building 注意: 复数 buildings ['tre d (r)] n.商人 词根: trade n. 贸易,交易;行业;职业 讲解 例句 The trader is always showing dishonesty. 这个商人经常表现得不诚实。 ['w nd (r)] v. 想知道;琢磨 wonder → wonderful adj. 奇妙的;极好的 I wonder if you can help me. 不知您是否能帮我的忙? wonder n.不可数名词:惊讶,惊叹 in wonder 惊奇地,惊讶地 可数名词:奇迹,奇观 讲解 例句 ['d fr ns] n. 差别;差异 1.be different from= be not the same as 与…..不同 (反) the same as “和...一样” 2.make a/the difference表示“要紧,起作用,有所不同” Does his absence make a difference to your work 假如没有他,对你的工作会有影响吗? different adj. 不同的 →differently adv. 不同 →difference n. 不同点 讲解 短语 [t p] n.顶部;表面 at the top of 在......顶端(强调在某一个点上) on the top o ... ...