2014中考英语阅读理解系列训练（1）及参考答案

2014中考英语阅读理解系列训练（1）及参考范文 本集精品侧重讲解阅读理解，同时穿插了历年的期中、期末、竞赛、模拟、联考、真题试卷中的阅读理解，具有参考价值，欢迎下载使用。本精品共47页。 2014中考阅读理解： 第一章 概述 “阅读理解”是指阅读所给的文字材料，掌握它的主要内容并理解其含义。实际上，“阅读理解”是通过认识语言形式与结构而获取文字信息的过程。 阅读是英语学习的重要组成部分。阅读理解能力的高低直接影响着听、说、写等各方面能力的形成和发展。因此，各省、市都把阅读理解题作为中考英语必考的最重要的题型之一，并且越来越重视对阅读理解能力的考查：阅读量逐渐增多，知识面逐步拓宽，难度系数逐年加大。 【实战训练】 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Queen Elizabeth and her sister Margaret had very different characters (性格) : Elizabeth was very serious and tidy; Margaret was outgoing and headstrong. But they kept close as sisters. When had lessons at home with their governess Marion Crawford, Margaret was often naughty. Elizaeth always protected her every time when she broke rules. When they grew up, Magaret has sad love stories and unhappy marriage. The Queen gave her a lot of help. Margaret was one of the few people who could lose their temper with the Queen. Even as an adult, she would sometimes shout at her. Once she threw a dishcloth at Elizabeth's face when they had a picnic. But they never quarreled for long. To Queen Elizabeth, it was a sadness that her sister never found lasting (持久的) personal happiness. 51.What kind of person was Elizabeth like? She was _____. A. serious and tidy B. outgoing and tidy C. easygoing aand headstrong D. serious and headstrong 52.The word "governess" means _____. A. 服务员 B. 家庭女教师 C. 牧师 D.管家 53.Who had an unhappy family life according to the story? A. Elizabeth. B. Margaret. C. Marion Crawford. D. Both Elizabeth and Margaret. 54.According to the story, which of the following is not true? A. The queen and her sister had quite different characters. B. Elizabeth always protected her sister　　　C. The sisters often fought each other D. Elizabeth felt sorry for her sister for her unsuccessful marriage. 55.What is the main idea of the story? A. Elizabeth was a kind person B. The two sisters lived happily C. Margaret had sad love stories D. The two sisters had a very good relationship B Shenzhen's fast development has made it become China's most crowded city! There are about 15 million people living on its 1991square kilometers. On each square kilometer averagely live 7500 people. It is 1080 more than that in Hong Kong, and nearly 800 more than that in Guangzhou. Besides, Shenzhen owns 2 million local vehicles, and about 300,000 vehicles from other places also run on the local roads every day. The total length of the city's road is 6041 kilometers. It means each resident only owns 0.58 meters of road! As a result, the city is facing serious environmental and resource problems. One of the pro ... ...