2023中考话题课堂手册Topic 4 Activities and plans第一课时（教师版+学生版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2023中考话题课堂手册Topic 4 Activities and plans第一课时（学生版） 考点一 be going to do sth. 【考点点拨】 意义及用法 例句 be going to do sth 表示已经决定或已经安排要做的事，也可以用来表示很可能或必然发生的事。 We are going to play football after school.我们放学后去踢足球。 注意：如果表示说话人的判断，不宜用will代替 be going to。但是，如果表示交谈时的临时决定，则不宜用be going to 应用will 或shall。 Look at the dark clouds. It’s going to rain.看那乌云。要下雨了。（这里不用will代替 be going to.）—I'm sorry. I forgot to post your letter.———�对不起，我忘记给你寄信了。”—That's all right. I'll post it myself.———�没关系，我自己去寄。”（这里不用I'm going to post it myself。） be about to do 表示即将做或正要做，不能与表示将来的时间状语连用。 Many of the coal mines are about to be closed.其中许多煤矿就要被关闭了。 be to do sth. 表示按计划、约定或按职责、义务应该在短期内将要发生的动作。 The meeting is to be held this afternoon.这个会将在今天下午召开。 【考点连线】 1.【2022安徽省】27. —What are you saving money for —Father’s Day is around the corner. I _____ a gift for my father. A. am going to buy B. have bought C. bought D. was buying 2.【2022辽宁省大连】4. —What’s your plan for the weekend, Helen —I _____my grandparents. A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. am going to visit 考点二 动词+up短语 【考点点拨】 add up合计；come up走近；上来；hurry up赶快；grow up长大；成长；call up召集；打电话；cheer up使高兴；振作clean up打扫；give up放弃；pick up捡起；获得；send up发出；射出；look up仰望；查寻put up抬起；举起；eat up吃光；吃完；keep up维持；继续；break up分裂；解散； make up弥补；虚构；bring up教育；培养；show up出现；stay up熬夜；set up设立；tidy up收拾，整理；take up开始从事；专注于；占用；wake up醒来；warm up热身dress up打扮；装饰； hold up支撑 【考点连线】 1.【2022新疆】25. We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, but Bob didn’t _____ until 12. A. put up B. show up C. stay up D. give up 2.【2022浙江温州】7. In China, people usually _____ their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival. A. clean up B. look up C. make up D. put up 3.【2022辽宁省朝阳】6. —What are you going to do this weekend —I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and _____ them _____ as a volunteer. A. wake; up B. cheer; up C. give; up D. pick; up 4.【2021年安徽省】6. Every student is supposed to _____ a sporting activity for a healthy life. A. come across B. put away C. turn down D. take up 5.【2021年海南省】12. — What are you going to be when you _____ — I want to be a doctor like Wu Mengchao. A. grow up B. turn up C. get up 6.【2021年江苏苏州市】3. I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn’t take _____ too much of your time. A. off B. up C. on D. down 7.【2021年江苏省宿迁市】8. —Suzy, your room is really in a mess. —Sorry, Mum. I’ll _____ right now. A. tidy up B. put up C. look up D. stay up 8. 【2020江苏泰州】12.Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading _____ most of her free time. A. t ... ...