牛津上海版高一上_英语知识点_U2(记忆)学案（有答案）

上海牛津英语知识点_高一Unit 2 上海版牛津英语 S1A_U2 Reading 部分词语学习 suit vt. 适合；中……的意 例如： It is very difficult to choose a film that suits all of us. 很难找到一部对大家都适合的影片。 That bag really suits him. 他背那个包正合适。 句型：suit sb. (fine) 很合某人的意；对某人很合适 例如： Is the square OK That suits me fine. 广场上行吗？ 行，这对我很合适。 辨析：suit 和fit ★suit 通常指衣服或物品的式样、颜色、款式等适合某人 例如： This type clothes suits you. 这款衣服适合你穿。 ★fit 指这样东西的大小尺寸合适 例如： A pair of 39 size shoes fits her. 39 的鞋子适合她。 ★同根词suitable adj. 合适的；适合的；适宜的 例如： be suitable for… 适合…… Is John suitable for this post 约翰适合这个岗位吗？ be suitable to do…适合去做…… These clothes are not suitable to wear on formal occasions. 不适合穿这些服装出席正式场合。 guarantee v. 保证；担保；确保 例如： How many years can you guarantee it 你们能担保它多少年？ ★句型：guarantee (sb.) sth. = guarantee sth. (to sb.) 确保（某人）某事 例如： Driving after drinking won’t guarantee safe driving. 酒后驾车不能确保安全行驶。 I can’t guarantee you a well-paid job. 我不能确保你会有高收入的工作。 ★guarantee to do sth. 保证做到某事 例如： His class teacher guarantees to send the student to the university only if he gets grade A. 只要给学生取得A等成绩，班主任老师保证送他进这所大学。 ★guarantee (that) + object clause 保证+(that) 宾语从句 例如： I guarantee (that) they will win the football match. 我保证他们会赢这场足球比赛。 ★guarantee n. 保证 例如： There is no guarantee that they will win the football match. 不能保证他们会赢这场足球比赛。 apply v. (1)敷用；涂抹；使用；适用 例如： He has applied some oil to his face. 他在脸上涂了些油。 (2) 申请 例如： ★apply to向…请求,向…申请,适用于… I applied to four jobs and wasn’t accepted by all of them. 我申请了四个职位，全都没录取。 ★apply for为…请求,为…申请 Simon applied for the post of the team head. 西蒙申请队长一职。 ★同根词：application n. 申请书 ★application for ... 的申请 There are more than 20 applications for the post of the team head. 申请当队长的有20 多人。 application form 申请表 ensure 保证；确保 例如： To ensure (that) he will arrive at the airport on time to meet his friend, he left home two hours in advance. 为能确保准时到机场接朋友，他提前两个小时出发。 The book ensured his success. 这本书保证了他的成功。 ★be sure to do sth. 一定要，务必做某事（口语） 例如： Be sure to let us know who will be our new class teacher the moment you know. 一定要在第一时间告诉我们谁将当我们的新班主任。 ★make sure 确认，肯定 例如： They scored another goal and made sure of victory. 他们又进了一个球，这就赢定了。 Make sure you will arrive at school in the afternoon. 你要肯定下午到达学校。. 词组和句型 1. feel on top of the world 感觉好极了 2. be best for 对……最好 3. eat a balanced diet 饮食均衡 4. in addition 此外；另外 5. It is wise for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是明智的 6. wash out 迅速洗干净 7. dry out (使)干透 8. squeeze out 挤出 9. pay attention to ... ...