中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 8 Section B 1a-1d语言点精讲精练 I．语言点精讲 1. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. receive 表示客观上收到某物，而 accept 则表示主观上接收。 I received an expensive gift from my friend yesterday, but I did not accept it. 昨天我收到了朋友的一件贵重礼物， 但我并没有接受它。 Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. medical adj. 医疗的；医学的 medicine n. 药 My sister studies at a medical college. 我的姐姐在医学院上学。 3.They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. prevent v. 防止; 预防; 阻止; 阻挠, 后面可跟名词或代词。 We should do something to prevent pollution.我们应该做些事来阻止污染。 prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 同样的表达还有stop sb. (from) doing sth.和keep sb. from doing sth.。 e.g. We must do something to prevent the news (from) spreading. =We must do something to stop the news (from) spreading. =We must do something to keep the news from spreading. II．语言点精练 一、单项选择 ( )1.--why do you think the man is running --He could ____ for exercise. A. be running B. run C. go D. be good ( )2. We didn’t learn ____ in this lesson. A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything ( )3.The lions often ____ the little animals. A. run off B. run out C. run away D. run after ( )4.—What’s that in the tree, can you see --There must ____ some birds ____ in it. A. are; singing B. be; sing C. have ; singing D. be; singing ( )5. Last night, I found ____UFO in the middle of the square and ____ alien was sitting in it. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; / 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. Tacitus was the greatest (history) in Ancient Rome. 7. The old man gave away all his money to support (medicine) research. 8. We must prevent people from (drive) without a driver’s license. 9. To our surprise, the (lead) of this country will visit our country. 10. I have always dreamed of traveling to (British) one day. 三、完成句子。 11. 不仅我哥哥，而且我父母都很喜欢那位音乐家。 _____ _____ my elder bother _____ _____ my parents love the musician. 12. 这就是他一直工作的那家工厂。 This is he has been working. 13. 我在北京住了五年多了。 I have lived in Beijing for _____ _____ five years. 14. 为了预防疾病，他们每天都锻炼身体。 In order to , they take exercise every day. 15. 你知道古代人是怎样和上帝沟通的吗？ Do you know how ancient people God 四、完形填空 Many kids are crazy about space. Last month, a space agency (机构) told the public that they were 16 “a planet protection officer” . Some people laughed at the funny job title, but a 9-year-old boy took the information 17 . He wrote a letter to the agency, saying that he wanted the job. “Dear sirs, my name is Sam Lee. I think I am the 18 person for the job,” he wrote. What are Sam’s 19 For one, he wrote, “My sister says I act like an alien (外星人).” Sam also said he had watched almost all the 20 movies he could find. His last sentence may touch people’s ... ...
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