课时作业（十二） Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. The judge demanded that the prisoner _____ before him immediately.? A. be brought B. must bring C. should have brought D. brought 答案 A? 解析 demand后接that宾语从句,谓语动词应用“should+动词原形”, should可省略。 2. How can you _____ and see him accused of something he didn’t do?? A. stand out B. stand up? C. stand for D. stand by? 答案 D? 解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意：你怎么能眼睁睁地看着他遭人诬陷而袖手旁观呢? stand out“显眼;突出”; stand up“站立”; stand for“代表”; stand by“袖手旁观”。 3. As their memories decline, some old people tend to be talkative because they _____ forget what has just been said.? A. anxiously B. particularly? C. easily D. hardly? 答案 C? 解析 考查副词辨析。句意：随着记忆力的衰退,有些老年人喜欢唠叨,因为他们容易忘记刚刚所说过的话。 4. Catherine _____ at school wearing a T-shirt with some slogans.? A. broke up B. turned up C. came up D. ended up 答案 B? 解析 考查动词词组辨析。break up意为“解散;结束”; turn up意为“来到;露面”; come up意为“(植物)长出地面;发生”; end up意为“最终成为;最终处于”。B项符合语意。 5. The technical cooperation and cultural _____ between the two countries are daily on the increase.? A. expenses B. exchanges? C. revenges D. extension? 答案 B? 解析 考查名词辨析。句意：两国之间的技术合作和文化交流正在与日俱增。cultural exchange“文化交流”。expense“花费”; revenge“报仇”; extension“延伸”。 6. The man has made _____ a rule never to regret and never to complain.?[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K] A. it B. that? C. himself D. this? 答案 A? 解析 考查代词的用法。it是形式宾语,后面的不定式never to regret and never to complain作真正的宾语。 7. — What do you think of this dress, darling?? — Er ... sorry, dear. I _____. What did you say?? A. didn’t listen B. hadn’t listened? C. haven’t listened D. wasn’t listening? 答案 D? 解析 考查动词的时态。根据答语中的What did you say可知,答话者没有听清楚对方的问话,该用过去进行时,表示对方刚才说话的那一刻自己没有听。 8. Can you imagine what difficulty people had this year _____ against the severe natural disasters?? A. fighting B. to fight?[来源:Zxxk.Com] C. fought D. fight?[来源:学§科§网] 答案 A? 解析 考查固定搭配。“sb. have some difficulty in doing sth.”是固定句式,意思是“某人做某事有困难”,其中的介词in可以省略。故A项正确。 9. (2013·江南十校测试)_____ around the Water Cube and the Bird’s Nest, the tourists from Taiwan and I wished there _____ a joint team for the London Olymplcs.? A. Having shown; to be B. To be shown; is? C. To show; were D. Having been shown; to be? 答案 D? 解析 考查非谓语动词。从句意可以看出the tourists from Taiwan and I与show之间构成被动关系,同时动作发生在谓语动词wish之前,所以第一空用having been shown,而第二空是there be结构的变体形式。 10. — I’m considering returning home. I just can’t get used to the food here.? — Take it easy. _____? A. Storms make trees take deeper roots.? B. East or west, home is best.?[来源:学科网ZXXK] C. From small beginning come great things.? D. All things are difficult befo ... ...
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