(
课件网) 关系副词引导的定语从句 Love is one big illusion_____ I should try to forget. You're the one _____ set it up. I'm the one _____is feeling lost right now. Now you want me to forget every little thing_____ you said. that who who that antecedent先行词 I should try to forget the illusion antecedent the one set it up antecedent the one is feeling lost right now you said every little thing antecedent That can be ommited because it functions as object. . 这是我读了3年书的学校 This is the school where I read books for 3 years. 我永远不会忘记我读书的日子。 I will never forget the days when I read books. 我知道为什么读书的原因 I know the reason why I read books. I read books for 3 years in the school I read books during the days. I read books for this reason. antecedent antecedent antecedent 当先行词是表示地点，时间，原因的名词或代词时，且定语从句中缺少状语时，我们分别使用where, when, why来指代先行词在定语从句中做状语的位置。这里的where, when, why被叫着关系副词。 I’ll never forget the museum _____ the paintings are so appealing. We are living in an age _____ many things are done on computer. The reason _____ he didn’t come to school is not true. the paintings are so appealing in the museum many things are done on computer in the age he didn’t come to school for the reason where when why in which in which for which I’ll never forget the museum _____ we visited together. I’ll never forget the museum _____ we can see many paintings . We are living in an age _____is seeing great changes. We are living in an age _____ _____we can communicate remotely. The reason _____he gave us is not true. The reason _____ he was late is not true. (which/that) where/in which which/that when/in whcih (which/that) why/for which we visited the museum together. We can see many paintings in the museum. The age is seeing great changes We can communicate remotely in an age. He gave us the reason. He was late for the reason Below is a part of a magazine article about sleep problems. Find the sentences with restrictive relative clauses in the article and fill in the box below. The first one has been done for you. Part A Do you remember a time when you had no worries stopping you from getting a good night’s rest One of the reasons why people fail to get a good night’s sleep is pressure from school or work. They are still growing, and night is the time when their bodies grow faster. Teenagers who do not sleep well may experience situations where body development slows down, and their health suffers. Rules In more formal English, the relative adverbs where, when and why can be replaced by “ preposition + _____”. The antecedents are usually the words related to place, time and reason. which Fill in the blanks with proper relative pronouns or adverbs. Do you remember the days _____ affected us a lot _____ we spent together _____ we stayed together _____ effect is still existing which/that which/that in which/when whose ... ...
