江苏省部分市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题汇编：语法填空（含答案）

江苏省部分市 2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编 语法填空 江苏省扬州市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末调研英语试卷（解析版） 第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain（谷雨）, as the last term in Spring, starts on April 20 and ends on May 4. It ____56____ (date) from the old saying, “Rain brings up the ____57____ (grow) of hundreds of grains.” With an obvious increase in temperature and rainfall, the grains grow faster, ____58____ it’s necessary to protect the crops from insect pests. Grain Rain falls ____59____ the end of spring and the beginning of summer, with infrequent cold air in the south and ____60____ (last) cold air in the north. During this period, the temperature rises ____61____ (significant). In southern China, there is ____62____ old custom that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Drinking tea on this day is said ____63____ (prevent) bad luck. The Grain Rain festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China, ____64____ marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage of the year. The custom began more than 2,000 years ago, when people honoured the gods, who protected them from _____65_____ (defeat) by rough storms. 江苏省徐州市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末抽测英语试题（解析版） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空自处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Creating arts in the tea cup You may have seen milk foam (泡沫) poured into a coffee, on which a beautiful pattern appears. But have you seen the art in a cup of tea Dian cha is a tea art from the Song Dynasty. ____36____ art begins with pouring water over fine powdered tea, creating a paste and then adding more hot water, ____37____ ( constant ) whisking (搅拌) it by hand with a bamboo whisk. “ It’s like adding bells and whistles to tea and creating a special atmosphere for tea drinking, ” said 40-year-old Han Zheming, a designer ____38____ has been fascinated by dian cha since childhood. Creating patterns on the tea foam is cautious but quick work. Usually, the whole process has to be completed within 10 minutes. The ideal state is ____39____ the tea’s temperature is around 40℃ and ready for drinking. It was through trial and error ____40____ Han understood the art of dian cha. “ Usually, it ____41____ ( take ) a year of practice for one to be able to do it, ” Han added. ____42____ ( spread ) dian cha culture, Han put the process of tea-whisking and drawing on ____43____ ( society ) media platforms. Speaking about his understanding of this tea art, Han said the art is “ to increase the beauty ” rather than change the nature of tea. “ As well as poems, calligraphy and paintings that ____44____ ( create ) back then, I want more people to understand the tools ____45____ ( use ) by people to drink tea, and the reasons behind the ways they prepared tea, ... ...