【小升初语法】 通用版小学英语小升初专题复习--第21讲：现在进行时（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 小升初语法第21讲：现在进行时 知识点讲解与考题精练（有答案） 【知识讲解】现在进行时 现在进行时的基本用法 表示说话时正在进行的动作 常和now，this week，at the moment，right now等时间状语连用，有时和动词如look，listen等连用，表示“现在”这一概念： 如：They are playing basketball now. Listen, She is singing an English song. 表示现阶段正在进行着的动作 现阶段正在进行着的动作，不一定指说话时正在进行着的动作，而是某个大的范围时间。常和at present(目前)，this week(本周)，these days(这几天)等时间状语连用： 如：We're looking for a house this week. 现在进行时的构成 主语+be动词（am /is /are）+动词ing形式〔现在分词〕 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词 +其他. 如：They are cleaning the house. 否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + 现在分词+其他. 现在进行时的否定句是在助动词am/is/are后加not： 如：She is not dancing，but doing exercise. 疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 现在分词... 现在进行时的一般疑问句是把助动词am/is/are提前： 回答方式：Yes，主语 + am/is/are. No，主语 + am/is/are + not. 如：--Is it raining now --Yes，it is./No，it isn't. 特殊疑问句：疑问代词/疑问副词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 现在分词... 如：--Who are you waiting for --I'm not waiting for anybody. 【考题精练】 用所给的动词的正确形式填空。 1.The boy_____ (draw) a picture now. 2. Listen! Some girls _____ (sing) in the classroom . 3. My mother_____ (cook ) some nice food now. 4. What _____ you_____ (do ) now 5. Look! They_____( have) an English lesson . 6.They_____(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls_____(dance )in the classroom . 8.--What is our granddaughter doing --She _____(listen ) to music. 9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We_____(have) supper now . 10._____Helen_____(wash) clothes Yes ,she is. 单项选择。 ( )1.Who _____ over there now A.singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing ( )2.It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class. A.have B. having C. is having D. are having ( )3.Listen! The baby_____ in the next room. A.crying B.cried C.is crying D.cries ( )4.Look! The twins_____ new sweaters. A.are wearing B.wearing C. are wear D. is wearing ( )5.Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping B.are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep ( )6. Tom _____his teeth now. A. brush B.brushes C. is brushing D. will brush ( )7. He _____ now. A. smoke B. smokes C. is smoking D. will smoke ( )8. Look! That girl_____. A. dance B. dances C. is dancing D. will dance ( )9. Listen! The baby_____ . A. cry B. cries C.is crying D. will cry ( )10. I _____ for my friends now. A. will wait B. am waiting C. waited D. waits 句型转换。 1. The boy is playing basketball. 改为否定句：_____ 改为一般疑问句：_____ 作肯定回答:_____ 作否定回答：_____ 2. I am playing with my friends. 改为否定句：_____ 改为一般疑问句：_____ 作肯定回答:_____ 作否定回答：_____ 【真题检测】 按要求填词。 例： write writes writing wrote walk _____ _____ _____ study _____ _____ _____ wish _____ _____ _____ play _____ _____ _____ rain _____ _____ _____ go _____ _____ _____ die _____ _____ _____ run _____ _____ _____ come _____ __ ... ...