Unit 5　What's the highest mountain in the world Self Check同步练习（含解析）

Unit 5　What’s the highest mountain in the world Self Check 基础过关全练 Ⅰ.选词填空 (2020辽宁抚顺、本溪、辽阳中考改编) 　　根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确(每个词只能用一次)。 other　cold　low　seldom　change　 however　on　 high　 they 　　During May, most places in China are warm. But Mount Qomolangma is still 　1　 and covered with snow. At this time, a group of Chinese climbers are climbing the highest mountain in the world. They are going to measure(测量) the 　2　 of the mountain. In fact, China already measured the height of the mountain in 1975(8,848.13 meters) and 2005 (8,844.43 meters). But the height can 　3　 as Earth's plates (板块) move. As technology improves, people want to get more exact numbers. 　4　, measuring its height is not easy. The temperature there is -29℃, four degrees lower than that in Antarctica (南极). The snow there is 4—5 meters thick and strong winds blow all the time. Climbers have to carry scientific instruments to the world's rooftop (屋脊). They collect data (数据) 　5　 the top of the mountain. After that scientists study the data and calculate (计算) the height of the mountain. To deal with the difficult conditions, team members started training in January. They have to sleep in 　6　 tents to keep warm. To save fresh water, climbers 　7　 take showers or wash faces. As for food, they have three dishes and soup for each meal. It is easy to keep meat fresh in such a 　8　 temperature. Though there are also some 　9　 difficulties that we cannot think of, the mountain is still worth (值得) measuring. An exact measurement can help to study the plate movement so that scientists can remind people of the coming of the earthquakes. 1.　　　 2.　　　 3.　　　 4.　　　 5.　　　 6.　　　 7.　　　 8.　　　 9.　　　 Ⅱ.补全对话 (2022独家原创) 根据对话内容在横线上填写适当的句子。 A:Hi, Bruce! The summer holiday is coming.　10　 B:I'd like to go to Huashan Mountain for mountain climbing. A:Wow, it must be an amazing tour! Do you know anything about the mountain B:　11　 It's one of the most famous mountains in China. A:　12　 B:It's 2,000 meters high or so. A:Is it dangerous to climb the mountain B:　13　 The trip will be exciting and interesting. A:Oh, please take good care of yourself during your trip. B:　14　 I will. 10.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 11.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 12.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 13.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 14.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 能力提升全练 Ⅲ.根据句意及音标或汉语提示写单词 15.(2021河北正定期中改编, 37,★)The 　　　 (人口) of the small town is only about 3,500. 16.(2021山东烟台中考, 66,★)Students should learn more about how to　　　(保护) their eyesight. 17.(2021山东威海中考, 29,★)He used to collect 　　　 / e n nt/ coins when he was young. Ⅳ.阅读理解 (2021湖北十堰中考改编,★★) A river is a flowing(流动的), moving stream of water. Usually a river feeds water into an ocean, lake, pond, or even another river. Rivers can ... ...