1.2 Unit 1 Helping those in need Reading（练习）原卷版+解析版

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 1 Helping those in need 基础篇 一、单项选择。 1. I will _____ if you need. A. offer you with some help B. offer some help to you C. offer some help for you D. offer you to some help 【答案】B 【解析】考查offer的用法。offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物。故答案选:B. 本句: offer some help to you =offer you some help 2. People in the area are _____ air pollution. Lots of them get sick every day. A. getting up B. suffering from C. looking up D. leading to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这个地区的人们受到空气污染的折磨。他们中的许多人每天都生病。A. getting up 起床 B. suffering from受苦，受难 C. looking up查阅 D. leading to导致根据句意：选B 3. Well done, Mike! You _____ a wonderful concert. A. organized B. raised C. expressed D. hurt 【答案】A 【解析】句意：干得好，迈克！你组织了一场精彩的音乐会。A. organized 组织 B. raised 募捐，升起，提高 C. expressed表达 D. hurt伤害。 4. I will give a hand to those _____. A. in need B. indeed C. in addition D. in fact 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我会帮助那些需要帮助的人. in addition 额外的。还有。 in fact 事实上。 5. — Do you have difficulty _____ — Yes, I can’t sleep well almost every night. A. sleep B. sleeps C. sleeping D. to sleep 【答案】C 【解析】句意：-你睡觉有困难吗？-是的，我几乎每晚都睡不好。have difficulty （in ）doing 做某事有困难。固配。In 可省略。 6. I don’t like traveling by boat, it always makes me _____sick. A. to feel B. feeling C. feel D. felt 【答案】C 【解析】句意：make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事。Make 后面接动词原形。 7. She lives _____ in the house, but she doesn’t feel_____ at all. A. lonely, alone B. lonely, lonely C. alone, alone D. alone, lonely 【答案】D 【解析】句意：lonely孤独的（形容人的心境） alone单独的，一个人的。根据句意选D。 她一个人住在房子里，但一点也不感到孤独。 8. When you _____ something, you move it higher. A. collect B. raise C. push D. suffer 【答案】B 【解析】句意：当你举起某物时，你会把它移得更高。 A. collect 收集 B. raise 提高，升起 C. push 推 D. suffer 受苦，受难。 9. When someone is in high _____, he or she has a good feeling. A. spirits B. opinions C. marks D. joy 【答案】A 【解析】句意：当某人情绪高涨时，他或她会有一种良好的感觉。In high spirits 情绪高涨。符合语境。答案选A 10. He wants to _____ his feelings. A. impress B. express C. explain D. press 【答案】B 【解析】句意：他想表达自己的感情。Impress 使产生印象。 Express 表达 explain 解释 press 按，压。根据语境答案选B 11. We tried and won her _____ in the end. A. friendly B. friend C. friendship D. friends 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我们努力了，最后赢得了她的友谊。A. friendly 友善的 B. friend 朋友。C. friendship 友谊。C符合语境。 12. I _____ 20 yuan for the book. A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我花了20元买这本书。Pay 主语指人。Pay for 故答案选A 13. They have _____ in singing. A. much difficult B. more difficultly C. much difficulty D. many difficulty 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他们唱歌很困难。Difficulty 名词。这里泛指，不可数名词。故不选D。 difficult 形容词。 ... ...