(
课件网) Unit 3 A Healthy Life vocabulary How to lead a healthy life a balanced diet have a good rest do exercise regularly form a healthy living habit abuse 作名词:alcohol abuse 酗酒 child abuse 虐待儿童 作动词:abuse one’s power 滥用权力 1. fitness →fit v. 合适;胜任 adj.健康的;适合的→(反):unfit 2. stress n.压力(同义:pressure) v.强调(同义:emphasize / highlight) →stressful adj. 产生压力的(修饰物) →stressed adj. 焦虑的;紧张的(修饰人) 3. ban ban doing sth./sth. 禁止做某事/某事物 ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 同义短语:forbid、prevent、stop、keep、 prohibit sb. from doing sth. 4. due to 同义短语: on account of because of as a result of owing to thanks to 5. be/become/get addicted to doing sth. addicted adj. 入迷的(修饰人) →addictive adj.使人上瘾的(修饰物) →addict n.有瘾的人 →addiction n.成瘾 用addict适当形式填空 As you know, Tom used to be an _____ because he was _____ to video games for many years. Luckily, he made great efforts to get rid of his _____ last year. addict addicted addiction 正如你所知道的那样,汤姆曾经是一个电子游戏迷,因为他对电子游戏入迷很多年了。幸运的是,去年他全力戒掉了他的游戏瘾。 6. be accustomed to 习惯于 =be used to (doing) sth. 7. withdrawal →withdraw v. 撤回;撤退 8. mental →mentally adv.精神上地 →physical adj.身体上的 9. quit (quitted/quit-quitted/quit) 停止:quit doing sth. 离开:quit school quit one’s job 10. effect →effective adj.有效的 →effectively adv.有效地 come into effect 生效;开始实施 have an/some/little/no effect on 对…有/有一些/几乎没/没影响 in effect 事实上,实际上;有效 11. abnormal →反义:normal adj.正常的 12. breathless →breathe v.呼吸 →breath n.呼吸;气息 13. strengthen v. →strong adj.强壮的 →strength n.力量;长处(常用复数) 14. decide on decide to do sth. 决定做某事 →decision n.决定 make a decision 做出决定 短语辨析: feel like doing would like to do sth.想要做某事 15. relaxation n. →relax v. 放松 →relaxed adj. 自在的;轻松的(修饰人) →relaxing adj.令人愉快的(修饰物) 16. disappointed adj.失望的 →disappoint v. 失望 →disappointment n.失望 17. ashamed adj.感到羞愧的(修饰人) →shameful adj. 可耻的,丢脸的(修饰物) →shame n.羞耻;惭愧;遗憾的事 18. 短语:不管... in spite of =despite =regardless of + n. =although/though+从句 19. take risks/a risk at risk (of...) 处于(…的)危险之中;冒(…的)风险 risk doing 冒险做…… 20. illegal adj.不合法的 →(反义) legal adj. 合法的 21. robbery n.抢劫(行为) →rob v. 抢劫(rob sb. of sth.) →robber n.小偷;抢劫犯 22. survival n.幸存 →survive v. 生存;幸存 →survivor n.幸存者 23. sex n.性别(gender) →sexual adj.性的,性别的 Pride and Prejudice 24. judgement n. 判断 →judge n.法官,裁判 v.断定,判断,审判 25. embarrassed adj.尴尬的 →embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的,使人难堪的 →embarrass vt.使尴尬,使窘迫 →embarrassment n.窘迫,尴尬 用embarrass适当形式填空 To my _____ ,the interviewer asked me a very personal question, which _____ my wife too. Finding us _____, the interviewer was also _____about her ... ...