译林版（2019）必修第三册Unit 2 Natural Disasters Grammar and usage 同步课时训练（有答案）

Unit 2 Natural Disasters Grammar and usage & Integrated skills—2022-2023学年高一英语译林版（2020）必修第三册同步课时训练 一、填空题 1.The workers were not better organized; otherwise they would _____(accomplish) the task in half the time. 2.Earthquakes are among the most _____(power) natural disasters on earth, and their results can be terrifying. 3.Her _____(donate) was for students who clearly needed financial help. 4.It's too late! The radio says the city _____(flood) already. 5.She said softly, _____(try) her best to comfort Mary. 二、汉译英 6.They played a football game to raise money for _____(慈善). 7.Fresh water and other commodities are in short _____(供应). 8.Social events and training days are arranged for all the _____(全体职工). 9.The young man rushed _____(往楼下) and burst into the kitchen. 10.The heavy rain has caused _____(洪水) in many parts of the country. 三、阅读理解 Like all big cities, Paris has traffic problems : lots of cars, lots of traffic jams (堵塞) and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes (废气).So the city began a scheme (计划) to improve the situation. Under the Velib scheme ("Velib" comes from vélo liberté, or "bicycle freedom") people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don't return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it's only ?1 a day or ?29 a year! The bicycles are heavy (25 kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20, 000 of them in the city, and around 1, 450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations! Paris is not the first city to have a scheme like this. But not everybody thinks it's a great idea. One Parisian said, "These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won't use a bicycle—they'll still use their cars." A city spokesman said, "The bicycle scheme won't solve all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There aren't any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too." 1.What can we learn about the Velib scheme A.Its bikes have no baskets. B.Its bikes are light and colourful. C.It aims to make travelling easier. D.It owns more stations than the subway. 2.How much should you pay if you use a Velib for an hour A.?l. B.?30 C.?29. D.No money. 3.Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme A.The cost is rather high. B.It's hard to find a Velib station. C.It's not suitable for a long journey. D.The distance between two Velib stations is long. 4.What's the city spokesman's attitude towards the bicycle scheme A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C.Uncaring. D.Worried ... ...