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2023寒假六年级-语法专题11( 一般将来时)

日期:2024-05-13 科目:英语 类型:小学课件 查看:71次 大小:5938113Byte 来源:二一课件通
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2023,寒假,六年级,语法,专题,一般
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(课件网) 2023寒假六年级-语法专题11 一般将来时 目录 1.掌握一般过去时的基本定义、 2. 掌握动词构成规则 3.熟悉一般过去时的句型转换 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内要发生的动作或事情。 时间标志词:this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, tomorrow+时间, the day after tomorrow, next+time/day/week/year … 等。如: It is going to rain tomorrow. 明天将会下雨。 一般将来时定义 二、一般将来时的句型结构 1. be going to结构 (1) 肯定句:主语+be going to+动词原形+其他。 如: I'm going to go fishing this week. 这周我打算去钓鱼。 Tom's father is going to wash the car today. 今天汤姆的爸爸打算洗车。 (2)否定句:主语+be not going to+动词原形+其他。 如: I'm not going to go swimming this week. 这周我不打算去游泳。 My father is not going to do some shopping today. 今天我爸爸不打算去购物。 The children are not going to fly kites next Sunday. 下星期天孩子们不打算放风筝。 (3)一般疑问句:Is/Are+主语+going to+动词原形+其他? 如: A: Is Tom's father going to wash the car today? 今天汤姆的爸爸打算洗车吗? B: Yes, he is./No, he isn't. 是的,他是。/不,他不是。 A: Is your mother going to do some shopping tomorrow?明天你的妈妈打算去购物吗? B: Yes, she is./No, she isn't. 是的,她是。/不,她不是。 A: Are you going to go fishing this week?这周你打算去钓鱼吗? B: Yes, I am./No, I am not. 是的,我是。/不,我不是。 A: Are the children going to swim next Monday? 下星期一孩子们打算去游泳吗? B: Yes, they are./No, they aren't. 是的,他们是。/不,他们不是。 (4) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形(+其他)?如: I'm going to visit the Great Wall with my parents.→What are you going to do?我打算和我的父母去游览长城。→你打算做什么? 【注】be going to 结构中的be动词要随人称的变化而变化,该结构一般用于表示主语主观上计划或安排将要做的事情。 时间状语 时间状语 tomorrow 系列: tomorrow morning tomorrow afternoon tomorrow evening the day after tomorrow at 7:00 tomorrow morning next 系列: next time next day next week next month next year next term next Monday at 7:00 next Sunday morning 时间状语 in +一段时间 系列: in three hours in three days in a week in two months in 20 years this + 时间 系列: this evening this afternoon this Saturday afternoon this Sunday 谓语形式 will do be going to do Wh-疑问词+ will +主语 + do? Wh-疑问词+ be +主语 going to do? 肯定句 特殊疑问句 will 句型: 陈述句:主语+will+动词原形+其他. e.g.: I will see a film tomorrow. 否定句:主语+will+not+动词原形+其他. e.g.: We will not watch TV because we have a lot of homework. 一般疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形+其他 e.g.:Will you go to school by car 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will+(主语)+动词原形+其他 e.g.: Where will you go Who will come to our party will 句型: be going to 句型: 陈述句:主语+be going to+动词原形+其他. e.g.: I am going to read English in the evening. 否定句:主语+be not going to+动词原形+其他. e.g.: We are not going to go swimming tomorrow. 时态 描述的事 动词形态 关键词: 一般 将来 时 将来发生 的事 1. 主语+will+动词 ... ...

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