初中英语>八年级上册英语few,little,a few,a little的区别教案

few、little、a few与a little的辨析 教学内容：few、little、a few与a little的辨析 教学目标：让学生掌握 few a few little a little的区别及用法 教学重难点:正确的使用它们。 教学过程： Step1 课前小测 1. Don't worry. We have _____ time left. A.a few B. few C. a little D. little 2. I bought some dresses_____ days ago. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little Step 2 例句分析 1.I'm going to buy a few apples so that I can make apple salad. He has few friends. He sometimes feels lonely. 3.He can speak a little Chinese. He may know what you are saying. 4.There is little water. I am still thirsty. Step3 解题方法指导 例1：I'm sorry. I can't pay for your lunch. I have _____ money. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 解题方法步骤：①先确定横线后面的名词可不可数（单数/复数） ②名词可数时（复数）--> a few或few 名词不可数（单数 ）--> a little或little ③根据句意判断有或无 例2：Sorry, I can’t answer your question, because I know _____ about the subject. a few B. few C. a little D. little 易错点：横线后面没有名词时，用a little或little 根据句意判断有或无 例3：Could you please drive ____ faster The train is leaving in ten minutes. a few B. few C. a little D. little 易错点：横线后面如果有比较级用a little Step4 总结规律 few, a few用来修饰_____ (可数/不可数)名词， little, a little用来修饰_____(可数/不可数)名词； 表示“有一些”即肯定时用_____、_____， 表示“几乎没有”即否定时_____、_____。 解题思路：第一，分清可数与不可数；第二，弄清肯定与否定。 锦囊妙计：当有下列词quite, only, still等修饰时，要用a few或a little。 Step5当堂检测 1.There’s still a little orange juice here, but ____ people want to drink it. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 2.Hurry up! We’ve got_____ time before the train leaves. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little