(课件网) Module 5 The Great SportsPersonality trainer n. 运动鞋,教练员 →train v. 训练,n.火车→trainee n.受训的人,实习生 →training n.训练 retire vi.退休;退役→retirement n.退休;退役 →retired adj.退休的 perform vi表现→performer n.执行者;表演者→performance n.表现;表演 advantage n.优势;长处 →disadvantage n.劣势;不利 designer n. 设计师→design v. 设计 symbol n.符号,象征,标志 →symbolic adj.象征性的 →symbolize vi. 象征 同根词 champion n.冠军→championship n.冠军称号;锦标赛 dramatically adv. 戏剧性地 →drama n.戏剧 →dramatic adj.戏剧的 declare vt.宣布→declaration n.宣言,公告 competitor n.竞争者;对手→compete v.竞争 →competition n.竞争→competitive adj.好竞争的;有竞争力的 1.perform vi.表现;vt.履行;执行;演出 ①他们正在实验室做实验。 They were performing an experiment in the laboratory. ②这台新机器运转良好。 The new machine is performing well. ③表演者正在演出。 The performer is giving a performance. ④你应永远履行你的诺言。 You should always perform your promise/what you promise. have an advantage over … 胜过…;优于… have the advantage of … 有…的优势 take advantage of利用;利用(人或人的弱点) be/ work to one‘s advantage对某人有利 disadvantage n.(反义词)不利条件,劣势 2.advantage n.优势;长处 ①找工作时,男性通常比女性有优势。 Men usually have an advantage over women when hunting for jobs. ②这些系统各有优缺点。 These systems have their advantages and disadvantages. ③他有工作稳定的有利条件。 He has the advantage of a steady job. ④参加这次会议对你有利。 It would be to your advantage to attend this meeting. ⑤他们决定利用好天气到乡村去。 They decided to take advantage of the fine weather to go to the country. ( 1)guarantee sb sth 保证某人拥有某物 guarantee to do sth保证做某事 guarantee that保证…… be guaranteed to do sth. 肯定会;必定会 (2) under guarantee在保修期内 3.guarantee vt.保证;担保;为……担保n.保证书; 担保;保修期 ①如今获得学位并不能保证你就有工作。 These days getting a degree doesn't guarantee you a job. ②这台液晶电视坏了,它仍在保修期内。 The LCD television doesn't work;it's still under guarantee. ③你的表现肯定会让他生气。 Your performance is guaranteed to make him angry. ④我保证你会通过这次考试。 I guarantee that you will pass the exam. ⑤我们保证一周内完成任务。 We guarantee to finish the task within a week. (1)score a goal 进球 (2)make a score 得分 (3)three score people 60人 three score of the people 这些人中的60个 scores of 许多 4.score vi.& vt.得分;评分;n.得分,分数;二十;进球 He has lived here for . 他已在这儿住了40年。 I have heard of that . 那件事我已经听说过很多遍了。 Arsenal scored a goal in the final minute of the game. 阿森纳队在比赛的最后一分钟进了一球。 The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. 篮球赛最后的比分为93∶94。 two score years scores of times declare for /against sb /sth 声明支持/反对某人/某物 declare sb/sth(to be) n./adj. 宣布某人/某物是…… declare that.../It is declared that… 宣布/宣称/声明… ... ...