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课件网) Introduction & function Country Capital Language 1 London English 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Berlin German France Italy Greece Portugal Spain Paris Rome Athens Lisbon Spanish French Italian Greek Portuguese Madrid United Kingdom Germany across boot continental face look like mountain range across (P 1) (1)横过；穿过 Do be careful when you go across the road. (2)在……对面 The hospital is just across the road. (3)与……交叉 He folded his arms across his chest. 【辨析】across/ through/ over across “横过；穿过”， 指物体表面的一边到另一边，其含义与on有关 Can you swim across the river through “穿过”，指从空间的一头穿到另一头，其含义与in有关。 The ball went through the window. over “穿越”，指从上方跨越而过 We must go over the mountain. face v. & n. (1)vt.& vi. 朝；向，面向 The house faces to/ towards the north. (2)vt. 面对；面临 She faced the difficulty bravely. I was faced with the awful job of breaking the news to the girl’s family. (3)n. [C] 脸；表情 The boy made a face at his teacher’s back. 一言辨异 We are facing the fact that more and more living things have disappeared off the face of the earth. 请写出以下短语含义： in face of _____ face to face _____ save one’s face _____ face up to _____ face danger/ difficulty _____ make/ pull a face _____ lose face _____ wear a long face _____ 面对；在……面前 面对面 保住面子；挽回面子 勇敢面对 面对危险/困难 做鬼脸/板着脸 丢面子 拉长脸；脸色难看 I struck him in the face. Wrinkles appeared on her face. The girl appeared with a smiling face. 与in连用，表示接触面部 与on连用，表示面部的特征或变化 与with连用，表示脸上的神情或面色 ( )1. The United Kingdom is off the northwest coast of continental Europe. It has four countries with one government. These countries are England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales. ( )2. France is Europe’s third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel. ( )3. Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. It looks like a boot. Between Italy and France, there is a mountain range called the Alps. f a c ( )4. Spain is to the south of France. Between France and Spain is another mountain range -- the Pyrenees. ( )5. Portugal is to the west of Spain. ( )6. Greece is in the southeast of Europe. Twenty percent of the country is covered by islands. e d b in the south of to the south of on the south of in the south of “在……南部”通常指某一范围之内 The smiths live in the south of Canada. to the south of “在……的南边”不在范围内 The church is to the south of London. on the south of “在……的南面”强调两者毗邻、接壤 Jiangsu Province lies on the south of Shandong Province. 【辨析】 练一练 The United States is _____ the south of Canada. Jiangsu Province lies _____ the south of Shandong Province. Japan is _____ the east of China. Shanghai is _____ the east of China. on on to in range (P 1) (1) vi. 在某范围内变化 range from…to… / range between…to… 在……和……之间变化 ( ... ...
