人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B 3 (3a-Self Check) 导学案（含答案）

Section B 3 (3a-Self Check) 【学习目标】 知识目标 理解并掌握下列词汇及短语： New word: nurse Key phrases: have an accident, get hit by 理解并掌握下列重点句型: What’s the matter / What happened Are you OK No, I don’t feel well./I have a ... Should I ... You should .../ You shouldn’t... I hurt myself playing soccer. 3. 能掌握本单元所学的单词、短语和重点句型； 4. 能根据本单元的主题写一段医生/护士与学生之间的对话。 【重点和难点】 复习并巩固本单元所学的重点单词、短语和句型； 写一段医生/护士与学生之间的对话； 【课前预习】 I 英汉互译 1 matter 2 胃；肚子 3 stomachache 4 toothache 5 头痛 6 fever 7 break 8（使）受伤；疼痛 9休息 10乘客；旅客 11 离开；不工作; 从……去掉 12 颈；脖子 13. onto 14 trouble 15. hit 16 咽喉_____17.压；挤；按 18 生病的；有病的 19. 膝；膝盖 咳嗽 21 我们自己 22 登山者 危险 24. situation 25 importance 26.意思是 27 勇气；意志 28. 护士 II 重点词组 1 患感冒 2胃疼 3 喉咙痛 4 have a fever 5 take a break 6 see a dentist 7 加蜂蜜的茶 8 躺下休息 9 _____摔倒 10_____感觉不舒服/生病了 _____划破了他的膝盖 把她的头压低 13._____头部受到了撞击 14. 在水下冲洗 15. 做个X光 16 使某人感到惊讶的是 17 立刻；马上 18 下车 19. get into 20. 习惯于做某事 21. take risks 22. run out (of) 23 切除 24. 离开；从…… 出来 25. keep on doing sth. 26. be in control of 27. 下定决心 28. 放弃 29幸亏；由于 30. so that so. . . that 【合作探究】 Practice （3a） Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldn’t do. Accident or health problem He/ She should He/ She shouldn’t A: I have a sore throat. What should I do B: You should drink hot tea with honey. You shouldn’t speak loudly. Writing Work on 3b. Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the questions and phrases below to help you. What’s the matter /What happened /Are you OK No, I don’t feel well./I feel.../I have a.../ Should I ... You should .../You shouldn’t... fell down/got hit by.../cut myself/hurt my ... Nurse: Student:　 Nurse:　 Student:　 Self Check Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of. Head: Back: Throat: Tooth: Stomach: Other problems: 2. Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation. 　　　　 I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg. 　　　　 What should I do 　　　　 I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray. 　　　　 OK, thanks. I’ll do that now. 　　　　 What’s the matter 　　　　 Oh, that doesn’t sound good. 3. Write advice for these people. 1).Problem: Alan cut himself. Advice:　 2).Problem: Cindy has a headache. Advice: 3).Problem: My cousins have bad colds. Advice:　 4).Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball. Advice:　 【课时小结】 本节课我们学习了如何写医生/护士与学生之间的对话，并复习巩固了本单元所学的单词、短语和重点句型。 【达标检测】 I 单项填空。 1. I’m afraid you have to get 　　　　 X-ray, young man. A. a 　　　 B. an 　 　　C. the 　　 　D. / 2. —What’s ... ...